<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-3929</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Relaciones. Estudios de historia y sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Relac. Estud. hist. soc.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-3929</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de Michoacán]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-39292025000100262</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24901/rehs.v46i181.1089</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La migración de retorno de mexicanos de Estados Unidos. (1920-1929)]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The return migration of Mexicans from the United States. (1920-1929)]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alanís Enciso]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fernando Saúl]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,El Colegio de San Luis  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>46</volume>
<numero>181</numero>
<fpage>262</fpage>
<lpage>283</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-39292025000100262&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-39292025000100262&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-39292025000100262&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El objetivo de este artículo es analizar los principales tipos de migración de retorno de mexicanos de Estados Unidos que se dieron en la década de 1920: migrantes temporales, deportación, desempleo a causa de la recesión económica y miedo a la expulsión. Asimismo, el propósito es examinar su dimensión. La propuesta central de este trabajo es que, no solo en épocas de recesión económica los retornos han sido relevantes en términos cuantitativos en la historia de la migración mexicana a Estados Unidos. También estos se dieron en etapas de auge económico, y alta migración, como en la década de 1920.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article analyzes the main types of return migration of Mexicans from the United States in the 1920s: temporary migrants, deportation, unemployment due to the economic recession, and fear of expulsion. Likewise, the purpose is to examine its dimensions. The main proposal of this work is that the returns have been relevant in quantitative terms in the history of Mexican migration to the United States, not only in times of economic recession but also in stages of economic boom and high migration, such as in the 1920s.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Migración]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Retorno]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Mexicanos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Migration]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Return]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexicans]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[United States]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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