<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-3929</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Relaciones. Estudios de historia y sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Relac. Estud. hist. soc.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-3929</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de Michoacán]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-39292022000400119</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24901/rehs.v43i172.977</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Utopía, mesianismo y milenarismo en Tomóchic y Canudos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Utopia, messianism and millenarism in Tomóchic and Canudos]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ruiz Ríos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rogelio E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Baja California  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>43</volume>
<numero>172</numero>
<fpage>119</fpage>
<lpage>139</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-39292022000400119&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-39292022000400119&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-39292022000400119&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En este artículo planteo una revisión historiográfica sobre algunos enfoques y perspectivas en torno a los acontecimientos ocurridos en Tomóchic, Chihuahua (México) y Canudos, Bahía (Brasil), a fines del siglo XIX. Se trata de dos eventos históricos en que las fuerzas gubernamentales masacraron a esas comunidades configuradas por motivos de índole religiosa e inconformidades sociales. A través de diversos escritos y estudios elaborados al respecto, se han abierto discusiones acerca de su carácter utópico, mesiánico y milenarista. Parto de un punto de vista historiográfico comparativo, de algunos elementos vertidos en esas discusiones, en tanto que propongo analizarlos y reflexionarlos desde ciertos conceptos y posiciones relacionadas con las preocupaciones contemporáneas acerca de la memoria, las relaciones sociales con el tiempo y las temporalidades, así como vislumbrar los conflictos desde las ontologías políticas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract In this paper, I propose a historiographical review of some approaches and perspectives on the events that took place in Tomóchic, Chihuahua (Mexico), and Canudos, Bahia (Brazil), at the end of the 19th century. These are two historical events in which government forces massacred these communities based on religious reasons and social nonconformities. Through various writings and studies on the subject, the following discussions have revolved around their utopian, messianic, and millenarian traits. On the ground of a comparative historiographic point of view, I display some elements of these discussions looking to analyze and reflect on them from certain concepts and positions, in relation to contemporary concerns about memory and social relations with time and temporalities, as well as to focus on the conflicts from the political ontologies.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Tomóchic]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Canudos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[milenarismos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[mesianismos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[rebelión]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Tomóchic]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Canudos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[millenarism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[messianisms]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[rebellion]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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