<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-3929</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Relaciones. Estudios de historia y sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Relac. Estud. hist. soc.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-3929</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de Michoacán]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-39292021000200119</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24901/rehs.v42i166.873</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Socialización de información y miedo al crimen en universitarios: Consecuencias en la economía nocturna en el Paseo del Ángel, Culiacán, Sinaloa]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Socialization of information and fear of crime in university students: strategies at night-time economy at Paseo del Ángel, Culiacán, Sinaloa]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nava Zazueta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Miriam]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[García Zavala]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gustavo Adolfo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa Facultad de Estudios Internacionales y Políticas Públicas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>42</volume>
<numero>166</numero>
<fpage>119</fpage>
<lpage>147</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-39292021000200119&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-39292021000200119&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-39292021000200119&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El miedo al crimen es un problema que nace y se transmite en sociedad, pero los entornos construidos juegan un rol primordial moldeando perspectivas y conductas del individuo hacia espacios colectivos. Este temor se agudiza en temporalidades, considerándose la noche y el entretenimiento nocturno con mayor factibilidad para ser victimizado. El documento analiza las consecuencias que la socialización de información respecto al delito y el miedo al crimen, producen en la participación de los universitarios en la economía nocturna del Paseo del Ángel, en Culiacán, Sinaloa. El manuscrito se sustenta en una muestra representativa de 318 encuestas aplicadas en 2020 a estudiantes de la Facultad de Estudios Internacionales y Políticas Públicas de la Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, que identifican las formas en que los universitarios reaccionan ante la socialización de información respecto al crimen, el temor a ser víctima de él y la manera en que esto influye en su participación en la economía nocturna. Los resultados indican que los universitarios acogen comportamientos que les permitan disfrutar del ocio nocturno de manera segura, identificándose el género como factor diferenciador en la adopción de estrategias que hagan factible vivir la noche; resalta que son principalmente las mujeres quienes acogen comportamientos de evasión o estrategias que les permiten sentirse protegidas durante su esparcimiento nocturno. El estudio está restringido a una sola facultad, empero, ofrece un panorama de las alternativas para vivir el entretenimiento nocturno en una ciudad mexicana considerablemente insegura.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Fear of crime is a problem born and transmitted in society, but built environments, play a fundamental role in shaping individuals&#8217; perspectives and behaviors towards collective spaces. This fear is exacerbated in temporalities, considering the night and night entertainment with a greater possibility of being victimized. The document analyzes the consequences that the socialization of information regarding crime and fear of crime produce in the participation of university students in the nighttime economy of Paseo del Ángel in Culiacán, Sinaloa. The manuscript is based on a representative sample of 318 surveys applied in 2020 to students of the Faculty of International Studies and Public Policy of the Autonomous University of Sinaloa, which identify how university students react to the socialization of information regarding crime, the fear of being a victim of it and how this influences their participation in the nighttime economy. The results indicate that university students embrace behaviors that allow them to enjoy nightlife safely, identifying gender as a differentiating factor in the adoption of strategies that make it possible to live the night; It highlights that it is mainly women who embrace avoidance behaviors or strategies that allow them to feel protected during their nightlife. The study is restricted to a single faculty; however, it offers an overview of the alternatives for experiencing nighttime entertainment in a considerably unsafe Mexican city.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Entretenimiento nocturno]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[temor a ser victimizado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[hábitos de protección]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[hábitos de evasión]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[género]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Nighttime entertainment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[fear to be victimize]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[protection behaviors]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[evasion behaviors]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[gender]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ALFARO]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[PUENTE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DA COSTA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[RUVALCABA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[PÁEZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Effects of fear of crime on subjective well-being: A meta-analytic review]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>10</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>89-96</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ÁLVAREZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La apropiación del espacio público del Centro Histórico: Caso Paseo del Ángel]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Culiacán ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BERGER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LUCKMANN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The social construction of reality. A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge]]></source>
<year>1991</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Penguin Books]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BOESSEN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[HIPP]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BUTTS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NAGLE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[SMITH]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Social fabric and fear of crime: considering spatial location and time of day]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Social Networks]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<volume>51</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>60-72</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BRANDS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[SCHWANEN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[AALST]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[I.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Fear of crime and affective ambiguities in the night-time economy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Urban Studies]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>52</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>1-17</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[CALAFAT]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MONTSE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Health and safety problems in recreational nightlife in the Island of Mallorca]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal of Drug Policy]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<volume>15</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>157-62</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[CERVANTES]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Culiacán, el quinto lugar con más homicidios dolosos en México]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[El Debate]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[COLIN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BROMLEY]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[City-centre revitalisation: problems of fragmentation and fear in the evening and night-time city]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Urban Studies]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>37</volume>
<numero>8</numero>
<issue>8</issue>
<page-range>1403-29</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DÍAZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[OJEDA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[VALDERRÁBANO]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Metodología de muestreo de poblaciones finitas para aplicaciones de encuestas]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Imaginarial Editores]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DINARDI]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cities for sale: Contesting city branding and cultural policies in Buenos Aires]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Urban Studies]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<volume>54</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>85-101</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DORAN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LEES]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Investigating the spatiotemporal links between disorder, crime, and the fear of crime]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The Professional Geographer]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<volume>57</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>1-12</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DORAN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BURGESS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Putting fear of crime on the map: Investigating perceptions of crime using geographic information systems]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Springer]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[EVANS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Hold back the night: Nuit Blanche and all-night events in capital cities]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Current Issues in Tourism]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>15</volume>
<numero>1-2</numero>
<issue>1-2</issue>
<page-range>35-49</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[EVANS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Measure for measure: Evaluating the evidence of culture&#8217;s contribution to regeneration]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Urban Studies]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<volume>42</volume>
<numero>5-6</numero>
<issue>5-6</issue>
<page-range>959-83</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>EL FINANCIERO</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Redacción: 17 de octubre, aquel jueves que Culiacán (y México) no olvidarán, disponible]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[FERNÁNDEZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Geografía cultural]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hiernaux]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lindón]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Tratado de geografía humana]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<page-range>220-53</page-range><publisher-name><![CDATA[Anthropos]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[FILEBORN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Doing gender, doing safety? Young adults&#8217; production of safety on a night out]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Gender, Place &amp; Culture]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>23</volume>
<numero>8</numero>
<issue>8</issue>
<page-range>1107-20</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>FISCALÍA GENERAL DEL ESTADO DE SINALOA</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Información estadística]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GARCÍA-ZAVALA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NAVA-ZAZUETA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Encuesta &#8220;El miedo al crimen en el Paseo del Ángel durante la noche&#8221;]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GRAÇA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Night-time economy: cooperation between formal and informal social control (Case study of Margate)]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>81</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>126-43</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[HADFIELD]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LISTER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[TRAYNOR]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[This town´s a different town today: Policing and regulating the night-time economy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Criminology &amp; Criminal Justice]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>9</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>465-85</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[HARVEY]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[From managerialism to entrepreneurialism: the transformation of urban governance in late capitalism]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Geografiska Annaler]]></source>
<year>1989</year>
<volume>71</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>3-17</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[HOBBS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LISTER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[HADFIELD]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[WINLOW]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[HALL]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Receiving shadows: liminality, governance and the night-time economy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[British Journal of Sociology]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>51</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>701-17</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[JAYNE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[HOLLOWAY]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[VALENTINE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Drunk and disorderly: alcohol, urban life and public space]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Progress in human geography]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>451-68</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADÍSTICA Y GEOGRAFÍA</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Encuesta nacional de victimización y percepción sobre seguridad pública (ENVIPE): Principales resultados]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADÍSTICA Y GEOGRAFÍA</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Encuesta nacional de victimización y percepción sobre seguridad pública (ENVIPE): Principales resultados, Sinaloa]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADÍSTICA Y GEOGRAFÍA</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Encuesta nacional de seguridad pública urbana (ENSU). Cuarto trimestre 2019: Principales resultados]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[JACKSON]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Introducing fear of crime to risk research]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Risk Analysis]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>26</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>253-64</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LI]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Exploring the gender difference in fear of crime among older people]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal of Management, Economics and Social Sciences]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>7</volume>
<page-range>26-39</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LUNA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[¿Qué hay de nuevo en la nueva geografía cultural?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Documents d'anàlisi Geográfica]]></source>
<year>1999</year>
<volume>34</volume>
<page-range>69-80</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MERCADO-CELIS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Gobernanza de la economía nocturna en la Ciudad de México]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Le Galèsy]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ugalde]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Gobernando la Ciudad de México]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<page-range>161-200</page-range><publisher-name><![CDATA[COLMEX]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>MÉXICO UNIDO CONTRA LA DELINCUENCIA</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Décima Octava Encuesta Nacional sobre Percepción de Inseguridad Ciudadana en México]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MURATORI]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ZUBIETA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Miedo al delito y victimización como factores influyentes en la percepción del contexto social y clima emocional]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Boletín de Psicología]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>109</volume>
<page-range>7-18</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NAJAR]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Culiacán: cómo se vivió el jueves infernal que aterrorizó a la capital de Sinaloa]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[BBC News Mundo]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NAVA-ZAZUETA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Espacios des-diferenciados en el clúster turístico de Mazatlán. La propuesta de un museo vivo en la ciudad]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Teoría, impactos externos y políticas públicas para el desarrollo regional]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<page-range>79-106</page-range><publisher-name><![CDATA[UNAM]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NAJAR]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mercantilización de espacios patrimoniales. El caso del Centro Histórico de Mazatlán]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Ciencia y Universidad]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>37</volume>
<page-range>85-112</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NAVA-ZAZUETA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GARCÍA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Economía nocturna en el Centro Histórico de Culiacán. Miedos de los jóvenes consumidores en el Paseo del Ángel]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Montoya]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Herrera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Juventudes mexicanas. Participación, intervención y perspectiva de los jóvenes en distintos entornos]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
<page-range>176-200</page-range><publisher-name><![CDATA[Tirant Lo Blanch]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[PHILPOT]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LIEBST]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MØLLER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LINDEGAARD]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LEVINE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Capturing violence in the night-time economy: A review of established and emerging methodologies]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Aggression and Violent Behavior]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<volume>46</volume>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B39">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[SANZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cierra 2019 con baja en delitos de alto impacto en Culiacán; homicidio cerró diciembre con cuarta cifra más baja del año]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[El Noroeste]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B40">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[SERRANO]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[VÁZQUEZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Tendencias de la criminalidad y percepción social de inseguridad ciudadana en España y la Unión Europea]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[S.L. ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Edisofer]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B41">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[STEINBERG]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Revitalization of historic inner-city areas in Asia: the potential for urban renewal in Ha Noi, Jakarta and Manila. Asian Development Bank. ICOMOS 17TH General Assembly]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B42">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[STRAW]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[W.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Urban Night]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Darroch]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Marchessault]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Cartographies of Place: Navigating the Urban]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<page-range>185-200</page-range><publisher-name><![CDATA[McGill Queens University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B43">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[SUBEDI]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Using likert type data in social science reserach: confusión, issues and challenges]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International journal of contemporary applied sciences]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>3</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>36-49</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B44">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[TOMSEN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[PAYNE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Homicide and the night-time economy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<numero>521</numero>
<issue>521</issue>
<page-range>1-15</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B45">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[VICKERY]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The emergence of culture-led regeneration: a policy concept and its discontents. Centre for cultural policy studies]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[University of Warwick]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B46">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[VOZMEDIANO]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[VERGARA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.I.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GUILLÉN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El estudio científico del miedo al delito: algunas reflexiones sobre un fenómeno urbano, mediático y político]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International E-Journal of Criminal Science]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<page-range>2-20</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B47">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[WILLIAMS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Night spaces: Darkness, deterritorialization, and social control]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Space and culture]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>11</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>514-32</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B48">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ZUKIN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The cultures of cities]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Wiley-Blackwell]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B49">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ZUKIN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MAGUIRE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Consumers and consumption]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Annual Review of Sociology]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<page-range>173-97</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
