<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-3929</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Relaciones. Estudios de historia y sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Relac. Estud. hist. soc.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-3929</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de Michoacán]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-39292017000100169</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Lectura distante, fragmentada y colaborativa en el archivo infinito]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[A Distant, Fragmented and Collaborative Reading in an Infinite Archive]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Melo Flórez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jairo Antonio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,EL COLEGIO DE MICHOACÁN  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>38</volume>
<numero>149</numero>
<fpage>169</fpage>
<lpage>189</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-39292017000100169&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-39292017000100169&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-39292017000100169&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: Este ensayo se centra en las posibilidades que brindan las aplicaciones informáticas para la lectura de textos en un contexto de datos masivos; es decir, de un archivo infinito, lo cual es un aspecto clave de las humanidades digitales. El problema por revisar es hasta qué punto una aplicación informática puede leer textos y traducirlos para la comprensión humana. Para enfrentar este propósito se considera pertinente abordar tres formas de lectura que están relacionadas intrínsecamente con la revolución informática: distante, fragmentada y colaborativa. El análisis de estas formas de lectura implica cuestiones más amplias sobre la lectura en la web y la dicotomía entre las posibilidades que pueden brindar las aplicaciones informáticas y los resultados empíricos de la utilización de modelos computarizados en el estudio de la cultura.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: This essay focuses on the possibilities that the informatics applications provide for texts reading in a context of big data, or in other words in an infinite archive, which is a key issue for digital humanities. The central problem is to what extent an informatics application is able to read texts and to make them comprehensive for humans. In order to address this problem, it is necessary to consider three forms of reading directly relate with the digital turn: distant, fragmented, and collaborative. The analysis of these forms of reading involves broader questions about reading in the web and the dichotomy between the possibilities that the informatics applications and the empiric results of using computerized models in the study of culture.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[lectura]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[información]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[humanidades digitales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[datos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[análisis de textos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Reading]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[information]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[digital humanities]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[data]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[text-analysis]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[ARCHIVO DE PUBLICIDAD COLOMBIANA 1800-1950]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[What Do You Do With A Million Readers?]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BANDARI]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Roja]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[TANGHERLINI]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Timothy Roland]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ROYCHOWDHURY]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Vwani]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Dh2015.org]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Franco Moretti: &#8216;El estudio de la cultura perdió mucho por no seguir un método científico&#8217;]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BLANC]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Natalia]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La Nación]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La biblioteca de Babel]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BORGES]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Ficciones, El Aleph, El informe de Brodie]]></source>
<year>1986</year>
<page-range>36-41</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Caracas ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fundación Biblioteca Ayacucho]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Why Collecting History Online is Web 1.5&#8221;. Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BRENNAN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sheila A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MILLS KELLY]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Essays on History and New Media]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La lectura en la Universidad de Antioquía: Informe preliminar]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[CASTAÑEDA N.]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luz Stella]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[HENAO S]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Ignacio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Signos]]></source>
<year>1999</year>
<volume>32</volume>
<numero>45-46</numero>
<issue>45-46</issue>
<page-range>83-101</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[¿La muerte del libro?]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[CHARTIER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Roger]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Co-herencia]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<volume>4</volume>
<numero>7</numero>
<issue>7</issue>
<page-range>119-29</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[What Do You Do with a Million Books?]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[CRANE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gregory]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[D-Lib Magazine]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Datasets]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Google Ngram Viewer]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DRUCKER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Johanna]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Humanistic Theory and Digital Scholarship]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gold]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Matthew]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Debates in the Digital Humanities]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<page-range>85-95</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Minneapolis ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Minnesota]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[More than a business model: crowd-sourcing and impact in the humanities]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DUNN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Stuart]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Impact of Social Sciences]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GRAHAM]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Shawn]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Exploring Big Historical Data-The Historian&#8217;s Macroscope Book Launch @Carleton_U.]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Ottawa ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GRAHAM]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Shawn]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MILLIGAN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ian]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[WEINGART]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Scott]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Exploring Big Historical Data. The Historian&#8217;s Macroscope]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Londres ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Imperial College Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[How do you define Humanities Computing / Digital Humanities? - Taporwiki]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[KRIPPENDORFF]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Klaus]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Content analysis: an introduction to its methodology]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<edition>2a</edition>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Thousand Oaks ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sage]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[MALLET homepage]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Historia digital: la memoria en el archivo infinito]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MELO FLÓREZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jairo Antonio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Historia Crítica]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<numero>43</numero>
<issue>43</issue>
<page-range>82-103</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Quantitative Analysis of Culture Using Millions of Digitized Books]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MICHEL]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jean-Baptiste]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[KUI SHEN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Yuan]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[AIDEN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Aviva P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[VERES]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Adrian]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[K. GRAY]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Matthew]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[PICKETT]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Joseph P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<collab>The Google Books Team</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Science]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<page-range>176-82</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MORETTI]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Franco]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Graphs, Maps, Trees: Abstract Models for Literary History]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Londres y Nueva York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Verso]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MORETTI]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Franco]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mosconi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lilia]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Lectura distante]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Notes towards a user manual of Monk-MONK-GSLIS Wiki]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MUELLER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Martin]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Scalable Reading]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MUELLER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Martin]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Scalable Reading]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mining the Dispatch]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NELSON]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Robert K]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[PONS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Anaclet]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[El desorden digital: guía para historiadores y humanistas]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Siglo XXI]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[&#8216;Guardar como&#8217;. La historia y las fuentes digitales]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[PONS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Anaclet]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Historia Crítica]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<volume>43</volume>
<page-range>38-61</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Transnational and the Text-Searchable: Digitized Sources and the Shadows They Cast]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[PUTNAM]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lara]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[American Historical Review]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>121</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>377-402</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[From Text to Action]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[RIC&#338;UR]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paul]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Essays in Hermeneutics 2]]></source>
<year>1991</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Evanston ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Northwestern University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[RÜSEN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jörn]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sperling]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Christian]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Tiempo en ruptura]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[Scripto]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[&#8216;Big Data&#8217;: Big Gaps of Knowledge in the Field of Internet Science]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[SNIJDERS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Chris]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MATZAT]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Uwe]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[REIPS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ulf-Dietrich]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal of Internet Science]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>7</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>1-5</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[Stanford Literary Lab-Directed by Franco Moretti and Mark Algee-Hewitt]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[&#8216;Digital History&#8217; Can Never Be New]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[WEINGART]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Scott]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Scottbot Irregular]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
