<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-2574</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Estudios de cultura maya]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Estud. cult. maya]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-2574</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Filológicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-25742021000200217</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19130/iifl.ecm.2021.58.23867</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El proclítico verbal a: el vínculo entre el poqomchi&#8217; y los idiomas mayas cholanos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Verbal Proclitic a: The Link between Poqomchi&#8217; and Cholan Mayan Languages]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vinogradov]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Igor]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Estatal de Rusia de Humanidades Centro de Estudios Mesoamericanos Yuri Knórozov ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Rusia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>58</volume>
<fpage>217</fpage>
<lpage>236</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-25742021000200217&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-25742021000200217&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-25742021000200217&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN: Algunos textos escritos por los misioneros durante la época colonial en el idioma poqomchi&#8217; (familia maya, subgrupo k&#8217;icheano) atestiguan el uso del proclítico verbal a, que se está perdiendo en el idioma moderno. Se agregaba a formas verbales en el aspecto completivo marcadas por el prefijo x- y señalaba, hablando en términos generales, la relevancia de un evento pasado en el momento de hablar. El mismo proclítico con significado similar también se registra en dos idiomas mayas del subgrupo cholano: chontal de Tabasco y chontal de Acalán. Los poqomchi&#8217;es, a pesar de su procedencia de las tierras altas de Guatemala, por un considerable período fueron vecinos de los grupos cholanos. Es probable que el proclítico a fuese introducido al poqomchi&#8217; durante el período Posclásico gracias a contactos lingüísticos con algún grupo cholano, posiblemente los acaláes, que hablaban una variedad de chontal, es decir, un idioma cholano occidental.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT: Some missionary texts written during the Colonial period in the Poqomchi&#8217; language (Mayan family, K&#8217;ichean subgroup) attest the verbal proclitic a, that is being lost in the modern language. It was added to verb forms in the completive aspect marked by the prefix x- and indicated, roughly speaking, the relevance of a past event at the moment of utterance. The same proclitic with similar meaning is also registered in two Mayan languages of the Cholan subgroup: Chontal of Tabasco and Chontal of Acalán. The Poqomchi&#8217; people, despite their origin in the Guatemalan highlands, were neighbors of the Cholan groups for a considerable period of time. It is probable that the proclitic a was introduced to Poqomchi&#8217; during the Postclassic period thanks to language contacts with some Cholan group, possibly the Acalá, who spoke a variety of Chontal, that is, a western Cholan language.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[poqomchi&#8217;]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[idiomas mayas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[contacto lingüístico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[manuscritos coloniales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[gramática verbal]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Poqomchi&#8217;]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mayan languages]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[language contact]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[colonial manuscripts]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[verbal grammar]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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