<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-2450</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Diánoia]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Diánoia]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-2450</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Filosóficas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-24502024000200205</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/iifs.18704913e.2024.93.2084</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La fundación de la nación de Haití: los pasados coloniales como un problema del presente]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Foundation of the Nation of Haiti: Colonial Pasts as a Problem of the Present]]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez Saldívar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Facultad de Filosofía y Letras ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>69</volume>
<numero>93</numero>
<fpage>205</fpage>
<lpage>232</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-24502024000200205&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-24502024000200205&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-24502024000200205&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En las discusiones sobre decolonialidad y memoria histórica existe una problemática difícil de soslayar: el pasado colonial parece perdurar y permanecer anacrónicamente en el presente de las naciones independizadas a través de estructuras de dominación, explotación y segregación. Este artículo aborda esta experiencia de &#8220;lo colonial en lo poscolonial&#8221; a partir de las siguientes preguntas: ¿qué concepción de la verdad histórica sustenta la idea de los pasados coloniales como un problema del presente? Y, ¿qué tipo de interpretación del pasado y del presente interviene en ello? Se aborda la fundación de la nación de Haití y su revolución como un ejemplo para analizar la historia como una entidad ontológica y epistemológica, es decir, como acontecimiento y como conocimiento y narración del acontecimiento.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: Within the context of the discussions on decoloniality and the politics of memory, there is a distinct point of contention: earlier colonial eras seem to anachronistically endure and remain within the sovereign &#8220;postcolonial&#8221; nations through ever-recurring structures of domination, exploitation, and segregation. This article delves into the experience of the &#8220;colonial within the postcolonial&#8221; by positing the following questions: What understanding of the concept of &#8220;historical truth&#8221; supports colonial pasts as a problem of the present? And what phenomenological construal of the past and the present is at play in such a conception? By recurring to the foundation of the nation of Haiti and its revolution as an example, the article analyzes history as an ontological as well as an epistemological entity, i.e., history as occurrence and as knowledge or narration of the occurrence.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Revolución haitiana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[colonialidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[decolonialidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[historicidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Haitian Revolution]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[coloniality]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[decoloniality]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[historicity]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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