<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-1918</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de ciencias políticas y sociales]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. mex. cienc. polít. soc]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-1918</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-19182021000300163</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/fcpys.2448492xe.2021.243.72582</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La República Popular China y Estados Unidos: revolución científico-tecnológica y disputa tecnológica en el siglo XXI]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The People&#8217;s Republic of China and the United States: The Technological Scientific Revolution and Technological Dispute in the 21st Century]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Colombo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sandra]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Angelis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ignacio de]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires Centro de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Problemáticas Internacionales y Locales ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Argentina</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,UNICEN Centro de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Problemáticas Internacionales y Locales ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Argentina</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>66</volume>
<numero>243</numero>
<fpage>163</fpage>
<lpage>189</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-19182021000300163&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-19182021000300163&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-19182021000300163&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN Este artículo analiza el surgimiento de la República Popular China como potencia económica internacional sosteniendo la hipótesis de transición hegemónica caracterizada por el escenario de disputa con Estados Unidos. En primer lugar, se presenta el marco conceptual dentro de la teoría evolucionista de las revoluciones tecnológicas para la interpretación de la etapa actual de transformación global. A partir de allí, se avanza en el análisis de la trayectoria china hacia la consolidación como protagonista del sistema internacional y el recorrido empírico por los principales indicadores científicos y tecnológicos que explican su ascenso. En este marco, se analiza la disputa comercial con Estados Unidos como expresión del conflicto amplio en torno a la apropiación de los beneficios de la actual revolución tecnológica. Como conclusión, se expone la caracterización del escenario de incertidumbre en torno a la institucionalidad del nuevo orden económico global.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT Supporting the hypothesis of the hegemonic transition characterized by the scenario of the dispute with the United States, the article analyzes the emergence of the People&#8217;s Republic of China as an international economic power. First, the conceptual framework is presented within the evolutionary theory of technology revolutions for the interpretation of the current stage of a global transformation. Secondly, the paper advances on the analysis of the Chinese trajectory towards consolidation as the protagonist of the international system reviewing the empirical path through the main scientific and technological indicators that explain its rise. In this context, its commercial dispute with the United States is analyzed as an expression of the broad conflict over the appropriation of the benefits of the current technological revolution. Lastly, the characterization of the uncertainty scenario regarding the institutionality of the new global economic order is presented.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[revolución tecnológica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[disputa hegemónica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[economía internacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[paradigma tecnoeconómico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[República Popular China]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[technological revolution]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[hegemonic dispute]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[international economy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[techno-economic paradigm]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[United States]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[People&#8217;s Republic of China]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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