0185-1667 0185-1667 S0185-16672021000400126 10.22201/fe.01851667p.2021.318.79985 Mexico 00 12 2021 00 12 2021 80 318 126 148

2017 1989 2001 1997 75 5 5 84-93 2021 2011 2019 76 76 1993 2021 2019 2019 1 2016 2015 7ma 2003 13-57 2010 33-83 1995 100-42 2018 2019 2da 2020 2010 1990 2018 94 3 3 553-72 2017 2018 2020 2019 14 1 1 8-13 1992 2 213-83 2021 McKinsey Global Institute 2019 McKinsey Global Institute 2019 McKinsey Global Institute 2015 2013 2015 11 1 1 167-90 1987 2018 1999 2007 2019 2014 1992 82 2 2 43-8 2021 1999 7 UNCTAD 2021 2021 1990 World Bank 1996 2010 2011 5583 5583 2003 5 1-24