<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0035-001X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de física]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. mex. fis.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0035-001X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Mexicana de Física]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0035-001X2007000100004</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[On the anisotropy in the HRTEM images of a decagonal quasicrystalline phase of the Al-Cu-Co-Si system]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[García-García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reyes-Gasga]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,UNAM Instituto de Física ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[México D.F]]></addr-line>
<country>MÉXICO</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ SLP]]></addr-line>
<country>MÉXICO</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>53</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>21</fpage>
<lpage>24</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0035-001X2007000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0035-001X2007000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0035-001X2007000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Experimental evidence of an electrical and/or magnetic anisotropy was observed in the high resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) images of a decagonal quasicrystalline (DQC) phase of the Al-Cu-Co-Si system. X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) spectra indicated a composition of Al60Cu23Co15Si2 for this phase. The anisotropy was responsible for poor contrast quality in the HRTEM images along the periodic direction of this phase, whereas good image contrast was observed in the quasi-aperiodic ten-fold plane. Comparing these results to findings previously reported for the Al62Cu20Co15Si3DQC, we conclude that the observed anisotropy is strongly dependent on the selected chemical composition. After analyzing both the electrical and magnetic effects presented by a sample which is observed with an electron microscope, we conclude that the electrical properties of the DQC phase might be responsible for these observations.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Evidencia experimental de una anisotropía eléctrica y/o magnética ha sido observada en imágenes de microscopio electrónico de transmisión de alta resolución (HRTEM) del sistema decagonal Al-Cu-Co-Si de fase quasicristalina (DQC). Espectroscopía de energía rayos-X dispersados(EDS) indica que la composición de esta fase es Al60Cu23Co15Si2. La anisotropía es responsable de la pobre calidad de contraste en las imagenes HRTEM a lo largo de las direcciones periódicas de esta fase, mientras que el buen contraste de imágenes fue observada en los planos quasi-periódicos decagonales. Comparando los presentes resultados y los anteriormente reportados para la fase DQC Al62Cu20Co15Si3. Concluimos que la anisotropía observada, es fuertemente dependiente de la composición química específica . Después de analizar los efectos magnéticos y eléctricas presentados por una muestra al observarse en el microscopio electrónico, concluimos que las propiedades eléctricas de la fase DQC podría ser la responsable de estas observaciones.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Electron microscopy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[decagonal quasicrystalline phase]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[EDS analysis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[quasicrystals]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Microscopía electrónica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fase cuasicristalina decafonal]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[análisis EDS]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cuasicristales]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="4">Investigaci&oacute;n</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>On the anisotropy in the HRTEM images of a decagonal quasicrystalline phase of the Al&#150;Cu&#150;Co&#150;Si system</b></font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>R. Garc&iacute;a&#150;Garc&iacute;a&ordf;, M.M. Mart&iacute;nez<sup>b</sup>, and J. Reyes&#150;Gasga<sup>a,*</sup></b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i>&ordf; Instituto de F&iacute;sica, UNAM, </i><i>Apartado Postal 20&#150;364, 01000 M&eacute;xico D.F., M&Eacute;XICO,</i></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>b</sup> Instituto Potosino de Investigaci&oacute;n Cient&iacute;fica y Tecnol&oacute;gica, </i><i>Camino a la Presa San Jos&eacute; 2055. Lomas 4&ordf; Secc., 078216 SLP M&Eacute;XICO.</i></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">* Contact Author:     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<br>   Tel. (525) 622&#150;5048, Fax. (525) 622&#150;5050,     <br>   e&#150;mail: <a href="mailto:ramiro@fisica.unam.mx" target="_blank">ramiro@fisica.unam.mx</a></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Recibido el 11 de septiembre de 2006    <br>   Aceptado el 27 de octubre de 2006</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Experimental evidence of an electrical and/or magnetic anisotropy was observed in the high resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) images of a decagonal quasicrystalline (DQC) phase of the Al&#150;Cu&#150;Co&#150;Si system. X&#150;ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) spectra indicated a composition of Al<sub>60</sub>Cu<sub>23</sub>Co<sub>15</sub>Si<sub>2</sub> for this phase. The anisotropy was responsible for poor contrast quality in the HRTEM images along the periodic direction of this phase, whereas good image contrast was observed in the quasi&#150;aperiodic ten&#150;fold plane. Comparing these results to findings previously reported for the Al<sub>62</sub>Cu<sub>20</sub>Co<sub>15</sub>Si<sub>3</sub>DQC, we conclude that the observed anisotropy is strongly dependent on the selected chemical composition. After analyzing both the electrical and magnetic effects presented by a sample which is observed with an electron microscope, we conclude that the electrical properties of the DQC phase might be responsible for these observations.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords: </b>Electron microscopy; decagonal quasicrystalline phase; EDS analysis; quasicrystals.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Resumen</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Evidencia experimental de una anisotrop&iacute;a el&eacute;ctrica y/o magn&eacute;tica ha sido observada en im&aacute;genes de microscopio electr&oacute;nico de transmisi&oacute;n de alta resoluci&oacute;n (HRTEM) del sistema decagonal Al&#150;Cu&#150;Co&#150;Si de fase quasicristalina (DQC). Espectroscop&iacute;a de energ&iacute;a rayos&#150;X dispersados(EDS) indica que la composici&oacute;n de esta fase es Al<sub>60</sub>Cu<sub>23</sub>Co<sub>15</sub>Si<sub>2</sub>. La anisotrop&iacute;a es responsable de la pobre calidad de contraste en las imagenes HRTEM a lo largo de las direcciones peri&oacute;dicas de esta fase, mientras que el buen contraste de im&aacute;genes fue observada en los planos quasi&#150;peri&oacute;dicos decagonales. Comparando los presentes resultados y los anteriormente reportados para la fase DQC Al<sub>62</sub>Cu<sub>20</sub>Co<sub>15</sub>Si<sub>3</sub>. Concluimos que la anisotrop&iacute;a observada, es fuertemente dependiente de la composici&oacute;n qu&iacute;mica espec&iacute;fica . Despu&eacute;s de analizar los efectos magn&eacute;ticos y el&eacute;ctricas presentados por una muestra al observarse en el microscopio electr&oacute;nico, concluimos que las propiedades el&eacute;ctricas de la fase DQC podr&iacute;a ser la responsable de estas observaciones.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Descriptores: </b>Microscop&iacute;a electr&oacute;nica; fase cuasicristalina decafonal; an&aacute;lisis EDS; cuasicristales.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">PACS: 61.16.B; 61.66.D; 74.70.A; 81.10.A</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/rmf/v53n1/v53n1a4.pdf">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Acknowledgements</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">We wish to thank R. Hern&aacute;ndez, G. Mondrag&oacute;n Galicia, J. Canetas, M. Aguilar, S. Tehuacanero, L. Rend&oacute;n, C. Zorrilla, J. Guzm&aacute;n, R Mex&iacute;a, C. Maga&ntilde;a, A. S&aacute;nchez, and C. Flores for technical help. M.M. Mart&iacute;nez would like to express her gratitude to the IFUNAM for the post&#150;doctoral support.</font></p>     ]]></body>
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<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>1</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shechtman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Blech]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[I]]></given-names>
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<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gratias]]></surname>
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<name>
<surname><![CDATA[W. Cahn]]></surname>
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</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett]]></source>
<year>1984</year>
<month>19</month>
<day>51</day>
<numero>53</numero>
<issue>53</issue>
</nlm-citation>
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<ref id="B2">
<label>2</label><nlm-citation citation-type="">
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Related survey can be found]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Quasicrystalline Materials, special issue of Mat. Sci. Eng]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>A. 294</volume>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<label>3</label><nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[M. Standnik]]></surname>
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