<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0035-001X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de física]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. mex. fis.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0035-001X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Mexicana de Física]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0035-001X2006000200015</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Fuente sonora omni-direccional]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Palacios González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez Ruiz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Centro de Ciencias Aplicadas y Desarrollo Tecnológico (CCADET) Laboratorio de Acústica y Vibraciones]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[México D.F.]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>52</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>185</fpage>
<lpage>189</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0035-001X2006000200015&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0035-001X2006000200015&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0035-001X2006000200015&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Se presenta el diseño, construcción y evaluación de una fuente acústica omni-direccional, desarrollada en nuestro laboratorio para aplicaciones en acústica. Su evaluación muestra que sus características cumplen con los requisitos exigidos en normas internacionales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[The design, construction and evaluation of an omni-directional sound source is presented. It was developed in our laboratory for acoustic applications. The evaluation shows that its characteristics fulfill the requirements demanded by international standards.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Fuente sonora omni-direccional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[altavoces en dodecaedro]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Sound source]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[dodecahedron loudspeakers]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="4">Intrumentaci&oacute;n</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>Fuente sonora omni&#150;direccional</b></font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>A. P&eacute;rez L&oacute;pez, E. Palacios Gonz&aacute;lez y S.J. P&eacute;rez Ruiz</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i>Laboratorio de Ac&uacute;stica y Vibraciones (LAV), Centro de Ciencias Aplicadas y Desarrollo Tecnol&oacute;gico (CCADET), Universidad Nacional Aut&oacute;noma de M&eacute;xico, Circuito exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 M&eacute;xico, D.F., Del. Coyoac&aacute;n, Tel. 56228602 ext. 1193, Fax. 56228675 e&#150;mail: <a href="mailto:apl@aleph.cinstrum.unam.mx">apl@aleph.cinstrum.unam.mx</a>, <a href="mailto:eliapalaciosg@yahoo.com.mx">eliapalaciosg@yahoo.com.mx</a>, <a href="mailto:jesper@aleph.cinstrum.unam.mx">jesper@aleph.cinstrum.unam.mx</a></i></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Recibido el 14 de septiembre de 2005    <br> Aceptado el 17 de febrero de 2006</font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Resumen</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Se presenta el dise&ntilde;o, construcci&oacute;n y evaluaci&oacute;n de una fuente ac&uacute;stica omni&#150;direccional, desarrollada en nuestro laboratorio para aplicaciones en ac&uacute;stica. Su evaluaci&oacute;n muestra que sus caracter&iacute;sticas cumplen con los requisitos exigidos en normas internacionales.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Descriptores: </b>Fuente sonora omni&#150;direccional; altavoces en dodecaedro.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">The design, construction and evaluation of an omni&#150;directional sound source is presented. It was developed in our laboratory for acoustic applications. The evaluation shows that its characteristics fulfill the requirements demanded by international standards.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords: </b>Sound source; dodecahedron loudspeakers.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">PACS: 43.50.Y; 43.55.R; 43.88.J</font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/rmf/v52n2/v52n2a15.pdf" target="_blank">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Referencias</b></font></p>     <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">1. ISO 140&#150;3: Acoustics &#150; Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements. Part 3: Laboratory measurements of airborne sound insulation of building elements. Second edition, 1995&#150;05&#150;15.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317172&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">2. ISO 3382: Acoustics &#150; Measurement of the reverberation time of rooms with reference to other acoustical parameters. Second edition, 1997&#150;06&#150;15.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317173&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500002&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">3. Takahashi Yasuo, Otsure Toru y Tomiku Reiji, <i>Acoust. Sci. &amp; Tech. Vol. </i>24 (2003) 382.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317174&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500003&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">4. M. Garai, <i>Applied Acoust. </i><b>39</b> (1993) 119.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317175&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500004&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">5. Ando, Yoichi, Beyer, R. <i>Architectural Acoustics: Blending Sound Sources, Sound Fields, and Listeners. </i>AIP Press (1998).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317176&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500005&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">6. R. Mason, T. Brookes y F. Rumsey, <i>Acoustical Science &amp; Tech. Vol. </i>26 (2005) 102.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317177&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500006&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">7. C. Busbridge, P.A. Fryer y Y. Huang, "Digital Loudspeaker Technology: Current State and Future Developments", Audio Eng Soc. 112th Convention (May 2002).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317178&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500007&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">8. M.  Colloms, <i>High Performance Loudspeakers,  </i>5th edition (John Wiley &amp; Sons, 1997).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317179&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500008&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">9. P.M. Morse y U.K. Ingard, <i>Theoretical Acoustics </i>(Princeton University Press, 1968).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317180&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500009&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">10. Loudspeakers Vol. <b>I</b> "An anthology of articles on Loudspeakers of the Audio Engineering Society 1953&#150;1977. Audio Engineering Society (1978).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317181&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500010&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">11. Loudspeakers Vol. <b>II</b> "An anthology of articles on Loudspeakers of the Audio Engineering Society 1978&#150;1983. Audio Engineering Society (1985).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317182&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500011&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">12. C. Zuccatti, <i>J. Audio Eng. Soc. </i><b>53</b> (2005) 307.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317183&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500012&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">13. MATLAB marca registrada de MathWorks, Inc. South Natick, MA, USA</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317184&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500013&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">14. Br&uuml;el &amp; Kjaer, <i>OmniPower<sup>TM</sup> Sound Source, type 4296, including Power Amplifier&#150; type 2716. </i>Product datasheet.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317185&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500014&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">15. Norsonic, <i>Dodecahedron Loudspeaker &#150; model Nor&#150;270. </i>Product datasheet.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8317186&pid=S0035-001X200600020001500015&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --> ]]></body><back>
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