<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2448-6442</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Estudios sociológicos]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Estud. sociol]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2448-6442</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México A.C., Centro de Estudios Sociológicos]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2448-64422020000100039</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24201/es.2020v38n112.1691</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Marcador étnico: discursos de autoridades de La Araucanía (Chile) sobre el mapudungún]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Ethnic Marker: Discourses of Authorities from La Araucanía (Chile) on Mapudungun]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cisternas Irarrázabal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[César]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de la Frontera  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Temuco ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>38</volume>
<numero>112</numero>
<fpage>39</fpage>
<lpage>72</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2448-64422020000100039&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2448-64422020000100039&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2448-64422020000100039&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El presente trabajo describe el papel asignado a la lengua en la delimitación de la frontera étnica entre mapuches y no mapuches en el discurso de autoridades municipales y educacionales de Temuco y Cholchol (Chile), y da cuenta de las estructuras argumentales y de las ideologías lingüísticas que las sustentan. Se utilizó un corpus de 12 entrevistas semiestructuradas a concejales y directores de establecimientos educacionales de Temuco y Cholchol, que se sometió a un análisis argumental de discurso. Entre los actores entrevistados predomina la orientación discursiva que adjudica al mapudungún el carácter de marcador étnico; también participaron quienes totalizan o relativizan la diferencia lingüística. Cada una de estas orientaciones expresa una ideología lingüística particular. Por otra parte, se evidenciaron incongruencias en los discursos y se encontraron variaciones en el rol asignado al mapudungún en la identidad mapuche en función del escenario al que se enfrente el actor.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: This work describes the role assigned to language in the delimitation of the ethnic border between Mapuche and Non-Mapuche in the discourse of municipal and educational authorities of Temuco and Cholchol (Chile), revealing its argumentative structure and the language ideologies that support them. The data consist in a corpus of twelve semi-structured interviews, which were conducted with city councillors and principals of educational institutions from Temuco and Cholchol. An argumentative discourse analysis has been applied to the corpus.A discursive orientation that confers to mapudungun the status of ethnic marker predominates among the interviewed actors; being also frequent those that totalize o relativize the linguistic difference. Each of these orientations expresses a particular language ideology. On the other hand, inconsistencies in the discourses are evinced. Variations in the role assigned to Mapudungun in the Mapuche identity were found. These variations take place in relation to the scenario faced by the actor]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[identidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[mapudungún]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[no mapuches]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[marcadores étnicos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Temuco]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Cholchol]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[identity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mapudungun]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[non-Mapuche]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ethnic markers]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Temuco]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Cholchol]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ahern]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Laura]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Living language. An introduction to linguistic anthropology]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<edition>2da.a ed.</edition>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Oxford ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Wiley Blackwell]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Álvarez-Santullano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Pilar]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Forno]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Amílcar]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La inserción de la lengua mapuche en el currículum de escuelas con educación intercultural: un problema más que metodológico]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Alpha]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>36</volume>
<page-range>9-28</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Anderson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Benedict]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Comunidades imaginadas. Reflexiones sobre el origen y la difusión del nacionalismo]]></source>
<year>1993</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barth]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fredrik]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Introducción]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Los grupos étnicos y sus fronteras]]></source>
<year>1976</year>
<page-range>9-49</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bengoa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La emergencia indígena en América Latina]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Santiago ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Canales]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Pedro]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Escuelas chilenas en contextos mapuche. Integración y resistencia, 1860-1950]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Última Década]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
<volume>9</volume>
<page-range>0-9</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chomsky]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Noam]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Syntactic structures]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<edition>2a ed.</edition>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[New York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[De Gruyter Mouton]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cisternas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[César]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ideologías lingüísticas: hacia una aproximación interdisciplinaria a un concepto complejo]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Lenguas y Literaturas Indoamericanas]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<volume>19</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>101-17</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Conde]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fernando]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Análisis sociológico del sistema de discursos]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cotton]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Matthew]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rattle]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Imogen]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Van Alstine]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[James]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Shale Gas Policy in the United Kingdom: an Argumentative Discourse Analysis]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Energy Policy]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>73</volume>
<page-range>427-38</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[De la Cadena]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marisol]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Starn]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Orin]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Indigeneidad: problemáticas, experiencias y agendas en el nuevo milenio]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Tabula Rasa]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>10</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>191-223</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Del Valle]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Racismo de Estado y discriminación étnica en el relato de la justicia en Chile]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Oficios Terrestres]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>33</volume>
<page-range>18-38</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Donoso]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Andrés]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Contreras]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rafael]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cubillos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Leonardo,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aravena]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Interculturalidad y políticas públicas en educación. Reflexiones desde Santiago de Chile]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Estudios Pedagógicos]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>32</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>21-31</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Durán]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Teresa]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nancy]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Incorporación del español por los mapuches del centro-sur de Chile durante los siglos XVI y XVIII]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Lenguas Modernas]]></source>
<year>1986</year>
<volume>13</volume>
<page-range>17-36</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fajardo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Delia]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Educación intercultural bilingüe en Latinoamérica: un breve estado de la cuestión]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[LiminaR]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<volume>9</volume>
<numero>9</numero>
<issue>9</issue>
<page-range>15-29</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ferrão]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Vera]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Educación intercultural en América Latina: distintas concepciones y tensiones actuales]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Estudios Pedagógicos]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>36</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>333-42</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fought]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carmen]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Language and Ethnicity]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sabina]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Alcances y límites de la política de Educación Intercultural Bilingüe en Chile. Un análisis desde lo postcolonial]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Discusiones Públicas]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>3</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>1-16</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Garrett]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Attitudes to Language]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Giménez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gilberto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Estudios sobre la cultura y las identidades sociales]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Conaculta]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Giménez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gilberto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Poder, Estado y discurso. Perspectivas sociológicas y semiológicas del discurso político-jurídico]]></source>
<year>1981</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales-Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gundermann]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Hans]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Orgullo cultural y ambivalencia: actitudes ante la lengua originaria en la sociedad mapuche contemporánea]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de Lingüística Teórica y Aplicada]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>52</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>105-32</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gundermann]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Hans]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Canihuan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jaqueline]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Clavería]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alejandro]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Faúndez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[César]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Permanencia y desplazamiento, hipótesis acerca de la vitalidad del mapuzugun]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de Lingüística Teórica y Aplicada]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>47</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>37-60</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gupta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Akhil]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ferguson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[James]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Más allá de la &#8220;cultura&#8221;. Espacio, identidad y las políticas de la diferencia]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Antípoda]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
<volume>7</volume>
<page-range>233-56</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gutiérrez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Silvia]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Discurso político y argumentación: Ronald Reagan y la ayuda a los &#8220;contras&#8221;]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Xochimilco]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hajer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maarten]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Doing Discourse Analysis: Coalitions, Practices, Meaning]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Van der Brink]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Margo]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Metze]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Tamara]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Words Matter in Policy and Planning]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<page-range>65-74</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Utrecht ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Netherlands Graduate School of Urban and Regional Research]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hall]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Stuart]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[ntroducción: ¿quién necesita identidad?]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hall]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Stuart]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Du Gay]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paul]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Cuestiones de identidad cultural]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<page-range>13-39</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Amorrortu]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hobsbawm]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eric]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Introduction: Inventing Traditions]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The Invention of Tradition]]></source>
<year>1983</year>
<page-range>1-14</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hornsby]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Michael]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Finding an Ideological Niche for New Speakers in a Minoritised Language Community]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Language, Culture and Curriculum]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>91-104</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Resultados Censo 2017. Por país, región y comunas]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Irvine]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Judith]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[When Talk isn&#8217;t Cheap: Language and Political Economy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[American Ethnologist]]></source>
<year>1989</year>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>248-67</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kroskrity]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paul]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Language Ideologies-Evolving Perspectives]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jaspers]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jürgen]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Östman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jan-Ola,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Verschueren]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jef]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Society and language use]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<page-range>192-211</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Amsterdam ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[John Benjamins]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kroskrity]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paul]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Language Ideologies. En Duranti]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alessandro]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<page-range>496-517</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Oxford ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Blackwell]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lafont]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Anne]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[How Skin Color became a Racial Marker: Art Historical Perspective on Race]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Eighteenth Century Studies]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<volume>51</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>89-113</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lagos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Cristián]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El Programa de Educación Intercultural Bilingüe y sus resultados: ¿perpetuando la discriminación?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Pensamiento Educativo]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>52</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>84-94</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lagos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Cristián]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Construcción discursiva y representaciones sociales en torno a la lengua mapuche: análisis desde una perspectiva lingüística y antropológica del discurso mapuche urbano y de otros actores sociales wingka]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Lenguas Modernas]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>36</volume>
<page-range>45-64</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lagos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Cristián]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Espinoza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marco]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La planificación lingüística de la lengua mapuche en Chile a través de la historia]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Lenguas Modernas]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>42</volume>
<page-range>47-66</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lalander]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rickard]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Merimaa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maija]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Discursive Paradox of Environmental Conflict: between Ecologism and Economism in Ecuador]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Forum for Development Studies]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>45</volume>
<page-range>485-511</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B39">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Loncon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elisa]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[El mapudungun y los derechos lingüísticos del pueblo mapuche]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B40">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Luna]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Laura]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Educación mapuche e interculturalidad: un análisis crítico desde una etnografía escolar]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Chungara]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>47</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>659-67</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B41">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lune]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Howard]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Berg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Bruce]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Qualitative Research Methods for the Social Sciences]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<edition>9a ed.</edition>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Londres ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Pearson]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B42">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MacLin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Otto]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MacLin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kimberly]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Role of Racial Markers in Race Perception and Racial Categorization]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Adams]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Reginald]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ambady]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nalini]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nakayama]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ken,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shimojo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Shinsuke]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Science of Social Vision]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<page-range>321-46</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Oxford ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Oxford University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B43">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[McCarthy]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Teresa]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Romero-Little]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eunice]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Warhol]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Larisa]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zepeda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ofelia]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Indigenous youth as language policy makers]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Language, Identity &amp; Education]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<page-range>291-306</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B44">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Messing]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jacqueline]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ambivalence and Ideology among Mexicano Youth in Tlaxcala, Mexico]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Language, Identity &amp; Education]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<numero>5</numero>
<issue>5</issue>
<page-range>350-64</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B45">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Myhill]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[John]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Native Speaker, Identity, and the Authenticity Hierarchy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Language Sciences]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<volume>25</volume>
<page-range>77-97</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B46">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Naguil]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Víctor]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Entre comunitarismo y nacionalismo: el caso mapuche]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de Investigaciones Políticas y Sociológicas]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>39-69</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B47">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Naroll]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Raoul]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[On Ethnic Unit Classification]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Current Anthropology]]></source>
<year>1964</year>
<volume>5</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>283-91</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B48">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nicholas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Shailah]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[&#8220;I Live Hopi, I just don&#8217;t Speak It&#8221; - The Critical Intersection of Language, Culture, and Identity in the Lives of Contemporary Hopi Youth]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Language, Identity &amp; Education]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<page-range>321-34</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B49">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Olate]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Aldo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Contacto lingüístico mapuzugun/castellano. Aspectos históricos, sociales y lingüísticos. Revisión bibliográfica y propuesta de análisis desde la dimensión morfosintáctica y tipológica]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Onomázein]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<volume>36</volume>
<page-range>122-58</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B50">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Olate]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Aldo]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wittig]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fernando]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Dos fenómenos vigentes en la situación de contacto entre el mapuzugun y el español de Chile]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Haboud]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marleen]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Voces e imágenes de la diversidad]]></source>
<year></year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Quito ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B51">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Piller]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ingrid]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Language Ideologies]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tracy]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Karen]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The International Encyclopedia of Language and Social Interaction]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<page-range>917-26</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Hoboken ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Wiley Blackwell]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B52">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Poblete]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Discriminación étnica en relatos de la experiencia escolar mapuche en Panguipulli]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Estudios Pedagógicos]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<volume>29</volume>
<page-range>55-64</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B53">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pozo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[¿Cómo descolonizar el saber? El problema del concepto de interculturalidad. Reflexiones para el caso mapuche]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Polis]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>13</volume>
<numero>38</numero>
<issue>38</issue>
<page-range>205-23</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B54">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rindstedt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Camilla]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aronsson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Karin]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Growing up monolingual in a bilingual community: the Quichua revitalization paradox]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Language in Society]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<volume>5</volume>
<page-range>721-42</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B55">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rosaldo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Renato]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ideology, Place, and People without Culture]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Cultural Anthropology]]></source>
<year>1988</year>
<volume>3</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>77-87</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B56">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rumsey]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alan]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Wording, Meaning, and Linguistic Ideology]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[American Anthropologist]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<volume>92</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>346-61</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B57">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ryazanov]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Arseny]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Christenfeld]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nicholas]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Strategic Value of Essentialism]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Social Personality Psychology Compass]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>1-15</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B58">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Safran]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[William]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Language, Ethnicity and Religion: a Complex and Persistent Linkage]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Nation and Nationalism]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>171-90</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B59">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shandler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jeffrey]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Adventures in Yiddishland: Postvernacular Language and Culture]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Berkeley ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[University of California Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B60">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Silverstein]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Michael]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Language Structure and Linguistic Ideology]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Clyne]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paul]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hanks]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[William,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hofbauer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carol]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Elements: a Parasession on Linguistic Units and Beliefs]]></source>
<year>1979</year>
<page-range>193-247</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Chicago ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Chicago Linguistic Society]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B61">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Smith]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Graham]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Law]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Vivien]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wilson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Andrew]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bohr]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Annette,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Allworth]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Edward]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Nation-building in the post-Soviet Borderlands. The Politics of National Identities]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B62">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Spolsky]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Bernard]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Language Policy]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B63">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stiegler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ursula]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[¿De la asimilación a la aceptación del otro? Política educativa para pueblos indígenas en América Latina y la política &#8220;Educación Intercultural Bilingüe&#8221; en Chile]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Teoría de la Educación]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>9</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>52-76</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B64">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Theodossopoulos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Dimitrios]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Laying Claim to Authenticity: Five Anthropological Dilemmas]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Anthopological Quarterly]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>86</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>337-60</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B65">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tienda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marta]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fuentes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Norma]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Hispanics in Metropolitan America: New Realities and Old Debates]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Annual Review of Sociology]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>40</volume>
<page-range>499-520</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B66">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ting]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Su-Hie]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Puah]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Yann-Yann]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Sociocultural Traits and Language Attitudes of Chinese Foochow and Hokkien in Malaysia]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Asian Pacific Communications]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>25</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>117-40</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B67">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tricot]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Tito]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El nuevo movimiento mapuche: hacia la (re)construcción del mundo y país mapuche]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Polis]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<numero>24</numero>
<issue>24</issue>
<page-range>175-96</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B68">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Williamson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Guillermo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Educación universitaria y educación intercultural bilingüe en Chile]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Cuadernos Interculturales]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>6</volume>
<numero>10</numero>
<issue>10</issue>
<page-range>125-56</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B69">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Williamson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Guillermo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Educación en La Araucanía. El mirar de los niños y niñas mapuche sobre sí mismos]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Chilena de Pediatría]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>83</volume>
<numero>6</numero>
<issue>6</issue>
<page-range>529-32</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B70">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wimmer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Andreas]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Making and Unmaking of Ethnic Boundaries: a Multilevel Process Theory]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[American Journal of Sociology]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>113</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>970-1022</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B71">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wittig]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fernando]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Desplazamiento y vigencia del mapudungún en Chile: un análisis desde el discurso reflexivo de los hablantes urbanos]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de Lingüística Teórica y Aplicada]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>47</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>135-55</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B72">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wittig]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fernando]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Olate]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Aldo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El mapuzugun en La Araucanía. Apuntes en torno al desfase entre la politización de la lengua y la heterogeneidad sociolingüística local]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[UniverSOS]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>13</volume>
<page-range>119-34</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B73">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Woolard]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kathryn]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Introduction: Language Ideology as a Field of Inquiry]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schieffelin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Bambi]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Woolard]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kathryn,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kroskrity]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paul]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Language Ideology. Practice and Theory]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
<page-range>3-47</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Oxford ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Oxford University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B74">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Yule]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[George]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The study of language]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<edition>7a ed.</edition>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
