<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2395-8715</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de economía]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. econ.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2395-8715</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Facultad de Economía, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2395-87152019000100046</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El emprendimiento de los migrantes retornados, el papel de las características de los migrantes y las particularidades de la experiencia migratoria. El caso del Estado de México]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The entrepreneurship of the returned migrants, the role of the characteristics of the migrants and the particularities of the migratory experience. The case of the State of México]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cruz Vásquez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Miguel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Salas Alfaro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Renato]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pico González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Beatriz]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>36</volume>
<numero>92</numero>
<fpage>46</fpage>
<lpage>93</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2395-87152019000100046&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2395-87152019000100046&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2395-87152019000100046&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN Este trabajo busca identificar el papel que desempeñan las características de los migrantes retornados y las particularidades de la experiencia migratoria sobre la decisión de emprendimiento de los migrantes retornados provenientes de Estados Unidos hacia el Estado de México. Se estudiaron en profundidad datos de 334 entrevistas aplicadas a migrantes retornados de 12 municipios urbanos y rurales del Estado de México mediante un análisis de estadística descriptiva, una prueba estadística univariante y la estimación de un modelo probit. Los resultados muestran que, entre los factores que impactan positivamente la decisión de emprendimiento, destacan características propias de los retornados como el tiempo transcurrido desde la primera migración, así como algunas características de la experiencia migratoria tales como los dólares ahorrados, los dólares invertidos en negocios y la situación económica sin preocupaciones de los migrantes al retorno; mientras que algunas de las ocupaciones actuales de los retornados, como los profesionales y técnicos, los operadores de maquinaria industrial, ensambladores y choferes, inhiben la actividad emprendedora.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT This paper seeks to identify the role played by the characteristics of the returned migrants and the particularities of the migration experience on the decision of entrepreneurship of the returned migrants from the United States to the state of Mexico. For it, data from 334 in-depth interviews applied to returned migrants in 12 urban and rural municipalities from the state of Mexico were studied through a descriptive statistics analysis, a univariate test and the estimation of a probit model. The results show that among the factors that positively impact the decision of entrepreneurship of returned migrants are: the elapsed time from the first migration, as well as some characteristics of the migratory experience, such as the dollars saved, the dollars invested in business, and the economic situation without worries of the migrants on return; while some current occupations of the returnees, such as professional and technical experts as well as the operators of industrial machinery, assemblers and drivers, inhibit entrepreneurial activity.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[emprendimiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[migrantes retornados]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[migración]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estado de México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[negocios]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[entrepreneurship]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[returned migrants]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[migration]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[State of Mexico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[business]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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