<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-199X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista odontológica mexicana]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Odont. Mex]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-199X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Odontología]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-199X2010000200078</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Estudio piloto: Medidas mandibulares en población infantil mexicana de 8 años de edad, residente en la ciudad de México]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Pilot study: Mandibular measures in mexican children in México city]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lazarín San Esteban]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jair]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Quiroz Barrios]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Julio César]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ortiz Monasterio]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fernando]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[García López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Salvador]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital General «Dr. Manuel Gea González» Especialidad en Ortodoncia ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital General «Dr. Manuel Gea González» División de Estomatología - Ortodoncia ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital General «Dr. Manuel Gea González» División de Cirugía Plástica y Reconstructiva ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital General «Dr. Manuel Gea González» División de Estomatología - Ortodoncia ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>78</fpage>
<lpage>84</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-199X2010000200078&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-199X2010000200078&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-199X2010000200078&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen:  Introducción: El propósito del presente estudio es estimar el promedio de valores cefalométricos de niñas y niños mexicanos de 8 años de edad, residentes en la ciudad de México y comparar la información obtenida con estándares extranjeros.  Métodos: Se determinaron los valores promedio de cuatro medidas mandibulares y doce del análisis de McNamara, se utilizaron 50 cefalogramas laterales de niños y 50 de niñas de 8 años de edad con oclusión clase I de Angle, sin tratamiento ortodóncico ni ortopédico.  Resultados: Las muestras de los niños presentan mayor tamaño en sus es tructuras óseas; el espacio faríngeo superior e inferior es mayor en las niñas. Hay diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre niños y niñas en la longitud mandibular total, la longitud del cuerpo mandibular, la altura del tercio facial inferior y la proyección anterior del mentón.  Conclusiones: El presente estudio demuestra que existen diferencias cefalométricas significativas entre niños y niñas, así como entre las muestras italiana, americana y mexicana.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract:  Introduction:  The purpose of this study is to estimate cephalometric value averages in eight years old Mexican children residents in Mexico City and compare the information with foreign standards.  Methods: Four mandibular values and twelve cephalometric measurements from McNamara analysis were determined from lateral head radiographs of 50 girls and 50 boys 8 years-old, with class I occlusion and with no orthodontic or orthopaedic treatment.  Results: In the general aspect, boys presented bigger bone structures; girls presented wider upper and lower airway. There were statistically significant differences between boys and girls in: total mandibular length, mandibular corpus length, lower face height and chin anterior projection.  Conclusions: The present study shows that there are significant cephalometric differences between eight years old boys and girls as well as between Italian, American and Mexican samples.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Mandibular]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cefalométrico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[medidas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[niños mexicanos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mandibular]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cephalometric]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[measurements]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexican children]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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