<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1665-5346</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de economía y finanzas]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. mex. econ. finanz]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1665-5346</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1665-53462024000300008</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21919/remef.v19i3.988</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Inflación y crecimiento, una relación no lineal entre diferentes economías]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Inflation and Growth, a Non-Linear Relationship Between Different Economies]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aceves Mejía]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mario]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Absalón Copete]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>19</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1665-53462024000300008&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1665-53462024000300008&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1665-53462024000300008&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La presente investigación tiene por objetivo revisar algunos fundamentales teóricos y realizar pruebas empíricas que respalden el enfoque de Thirlwall (1974) en el que consideró la existencia de una tasa de inflación óptima que puede acelerar el proceso de crecimiento económico versus los argumentos del modelo de metas de inflación. Nuestra metodología utiliza series de tiempo de estimación no lineal de heteroscedasticidad y autocorrelación consistente de corrección de error autorregresivo. De manera general, los países de la muestra presentan un umbral de inflación óptima superior a su inflación objetivo. Se encontraron algunas limitaciones debido a la falta de datos estadísticos para un conjunto más extenso de países, sobre todo en vías de desarrollo, así como la falta de significancia estadística con el uso de determinadas estructuras de modelado econométrico. La aportación principal y originalidad del trabajo reside en el uso de modelos econométricos que simulan la igualación entre la tasa de crecimiento garantizada con respecto a la natural, permitiendo identificar que es sensato considerar que la inflación de diversas economías no se puede encontrar exclusivamente en rangos reducidos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Objective: review some theoretical fundamentals and at the same time carry out empirical tests that support Thirlwall's (1974) approach in which he considered the existence of an optimal inflation rate that can accelerate the process of economic growth. Method: Time series models of nonlinear estimation of heteroscedasticity and consistent autocorrelation of autoregressive error correction are used. Results: the countries in the sample have an optimal inflation threshold higher than their current inflation target. The main limitation is the lack of statistical data for a larger set of countries, especially developing ones, as well as the lack of statistical significance with the use of certain econometric modeling structures. The main contribution and originality of the work lies in the use of econometric models that simulate the equalization between the guaranteed growth rate with respect to the natural one, allowing us to identify that it is sensible to consider that the inflation of various economies cannot be found exclusively in reduced ranges.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Inflación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crecimiento económico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Bancos Centrales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[política monetaria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Inflation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[economic growth]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Central Banks]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[monetary policy]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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