<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-2450</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Diánoia]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Diánoia]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-2450</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Filosóficas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-24502006000200103</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La historia como promesa incumplida. Hayden White, heurística y realismo figural]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tozzi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Verónica]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Buenos Aires Facultad de Filosofía y Letras ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Argentina</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>51</volume>
<numero>57</numero>
<fpage>103</fpage>
<lpage>130</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-24502006000200103&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-24502006000200103&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-24502006000200103&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Hayden White ofrece una manera original de entender la historización de los sucesos del pasado. La noción de Auerbach de &#8220;realismo figural&#8221; permite entender la producción de representaciones históricas realistas en términos de la presentación de una figura de la realidad. Sus reflexiones esclarecen por qué no puede alcanzarse la versión definitiva del pasado: la historia es figurada siempre por agentes en su presente e inevitablemente será reescrita una y otra vez. En clave pragmatista evocamos que la práctica científica se rige en numerosas ocasiones valorando propuestas teóricas alternativas, no tanto por su conformidad con la evidencia (algo no decidible), sino atendiendo a cuál de ellas estimula una mayor investigación. Este tipo de evaluación, denominado &#8220;evaluación heurística&#8221;, resulta una forma adecuada de comprender el carácter controversial y no definitivo de la práctica de reescritura historiográfica.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Hayden White offers an original way to understand the historicization of past events. Auerbach&#8217;s notion of &#8220;figural realism&#8221; allows us to understand the production of realist historical representations in terms of the presentation of a figure of the reality. These reflections explain why an ultimate version of past events cannot be obtained: history is always figured by agents immersed in their present and it will be unavoidably rewritten time and time again. In a pragmatist way, we may think that scientific practice is guided in several occasions by the assessment of alternative theoretical proposals not so much because of its conformity with the evidence (something not decidable), but bearing in mind which of them suggests new paths of inquiry. The concept of &#8220;heuristic evaluation&#8221; offers an adequate way of understanding the controversial and non-ultimate character of historical rewriting practice.]]></p></abstract>
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<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[historiografía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[realismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[philosophy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[epistemology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[historiography]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[realism]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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