<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0016-3813</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Gaceta médica de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Gac. Méd. Méx]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0016-3813</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Academia Nacional de Medicina de México A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0016-38132024000500003</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24875/gmm.24000229</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Neurociberética, un nuevo y pertinente enfoque de la neuroética]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Neurocyberethics, a new and pertinent approach to neuroethics]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramos-Zúñiga]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rodrigo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara Departamento de Neurociencias ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Guadalajara ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>160</volume>
<numero>5</numero>
<fpage>505</fpage>
<lpage>511</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0016-38132024000500003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0016-38132024000500003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0016-38132024000500003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La ética en la neurociencia presenta un despliegue evolutivo que ha requerido una atención más puntual a partir del conocimiento de la neuroimagen funcional, que define las estructuras relacionadas con las emociones y la cognición. Se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática en PubMed de acuerdo con el formato PRISMA a partir de las palabras clave neuroética, ciberética y neurociberética. La neurociberética como concepto no figura en los contenidos científicos, pese a los avances contemporáneos de la neurotecnología y la inteligencia artificial. Aun cuando se identifican numerosos aportes relacionados con la inteligencia artificial en la neurociencia, no se han considerado las implicaciones éticas relacionadas con la transparencia, regulación y uso racional de nuevos dispositivos vinculados con este desarrollo neurotecnológico. En la era actual es imprescindible considerar a la neurociberética por su pertinencia conceptual y sus aplicaciones en el panorama de la neurotecnología, lo que propone nuevos retos y dilemas no considerados por la neuroética tradicional.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Ethics in neuroscience presents an evolutionary development that has required a more punctual attention, from the knowledge of functional neuroimaging that defines the structures related to the emotions and cognitive functions. Systematic review in Pub Med according to PRISMA format from the keywords and specific search for the concept of neuroethics, cyberethics and neurocyberethics. The neurocyberethics is not available, despite contemporary advances in neurotechnology and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Even though in the enormous amount of data related to AI in neuroscience, the ethical implications related to the transparency, regulation and rational use of this digital technological development have not been fully considered. In the current era, neurocyberethics needs to be considered, because of its relevance in the landscape of neurotechnology which poses new challenges and dilemmas not contemplated in traditional neuroethics.]]></p></abstract>
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<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Ciberética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Inteligencia artificial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Neuroética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Cyberethics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Artificial intelligence]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Neuroethics]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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