<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2663-3981</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista cartográfica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. cartogr.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2663-3981</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Panamericano de Geografía e Historia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2663-39812020000100081</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35424/rcarto.i100.642</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Admissible relative errors of the parcel area while creating a land parcel map base using an orthoimage as a reference]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Determinación de errores admisibles en el área de las parcelas al ajustar un parcelario usando un ortomosaico de referencia]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Balado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Irene]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López-Vázquez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad ORT Uruguay  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Uruguay</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad ORT Uruguay  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Uruguay</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>100</numero>
<fpage>81</fpage>
<lpage>94</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2663-39812020000100081&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2663-39812020000100081&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2663-39812020000100081&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Currently the official land parcel map of Uruguay does not allow a suitable interoperability with other available geographic information. We are considering using a national high accuracy and high resolution orthomosaic in two ways: either to support the creation of a brand new land parcel map or to allow amending the existing one. In particular, the present work is part of a set of experiments which considers different techniques to amend the existing land parcel map. In order to perform a fair comparison it is necessary to have test cases produced with a reference procedure properly and objectively evaluated. The metric of success will be used as attainable goal for any other alternative. Using the orthomosaic in order to identify the apparent limits of parcels in the land parcel map we were able to modify its location, thus making the map interoperable with the image. In order to measure the accuracy of the fit, we used the relative difference between the area declared at the parcel map (taken as the reference value) respect to the one computed from the GIS. We found that the discrepancy between the areas computed from the initial and the final dataset w.r.t. the declared area decreases, but not up to expected level. Once filtered for outliers the remaining discrepancies follow a normal distribution, where its bias and standard deviation varies from (-0.65%, 11.24%) before editing to (1.72%, 8.59%) later. Despite the drastic change in planimetric accuracy the improvement of the area accuracy is marginal. Considering the admissibility criteria of the Uruguayan National Cadastral Office, for the legacy dataset only 39.4% parcel maps could be accepted, a value which improves up to 49.7% after the manual edition. It is still far from the goal of 100%, and the reasons for such pessimistic finding will be discussed.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El parcelario vectorial oficial de Uruguay actualmente no permite una adecuada interoperabilidad geométrica con el resto de los datos geográficos disponibles. Pronto existirá un ortomosaico nacional de imágenes de alta exactitud y resolución, el cual podría utilizarse de dos formas: o bien para apoyar la creación de un nuevo parcelario vectorial o bien para intentar corregir el existente. El presente trabajo es parte de experimentos que analizan diferentes técnicas de corrección geométrica semiautomática del parcelario existente. Para valorar lealmente la bondad de esos procedimientos, es necesario generar un caso de referencia con un procedimiento también de referencia y medir objetivamente la exactitud obtenida, la que luego se utilizará como meta en el proceso alternativo. Utilizando un ortomosaico controlado se ajustó el parcelario vectorial a los límites aparentes. Para medir la bondad del ajuste, se utilizó la discrepancia relativa de las áreas de la mensura y la calculada por el SIG. En este artículo se muestra que con las imágenes disponibles y los procedimientos utilizados la discrepancia entre las áreas de las parcelas derivadas del parcelario y las declaradas en las mensuras disminuye tras la edición, pero no tanto como se esperaba. Si se filtran los casos de parcelas con errores descomunales el resultado es de distribución normal, y sus parámetros (media, desviación estándar) pasan de (-0.65%, 11.24%) antes de la edición a (-1.72%, 8.59%) luego de ella. La conclusión es que la mejora obtenible tras este procedimiento de edición es marginal, al menos cuando el error es medido en relación al ajuste del área de la mensura. Con los criterios de DNC serían admisibles hoy apenas el 39.4% de las parcelas, subiendo ese valor en el nuevo parcelario a 49.7%, aún muy lejos del 100% que sería deseable. Se plantea una discusión sobre las posibles causas de este resultado pesimista.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Apparent Cadastre]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Geometric Interoperability]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Conflation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Land parcel map]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[catastro aparente]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[interoperabilidad geométrica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[conflación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[parcelario]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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