<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3453</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de biodiversidad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Mex. Biodiv.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3453</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto de Biología]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-34532018000300815</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/ib.20078706e.2018.3.2167</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Characterization of epibionts associated with gastropod shells inhabited by Isocheles sawayai (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) on the north coast of Santa Catarina]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Caracterización de epibiontes asociados en las conchas de gastrópodos habitada por Isocheles sawayai (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) en la costa norte de Santa Catarina]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stanski]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gilson]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Silva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alexandre Ribeiro-da]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Castilho]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Antonio Leão]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade Estadual Paulista Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu Departamento de Zoologia]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Botucatu São Paulo]]></addr-line>
<country>Brazil</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>89</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>815</fpage>
<lpage>822</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-34532018000300815&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-34532018000300815&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-34532018000300815&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: This study analyzed the taxa associated as epibionts with mollusc shells inhabited by the hermit crab Isocheles sawayai, in order to understand how they affect host crabs. A total of 575 individuals were collected, including 156 females, 103 ovigerous females, and 316 males, which occupied shells of 10 species of gastropods. The epibionts recorded in the shells of I. sawayai belonged to Cirripedia, Polychaeta, Bivalvia, Anthozoa, Demosponge, and Bryozoa. A larger percentage of infestation occurred inside the shell, which may be harmful to the hermit crab because it reduces the internal volume. Ovigerous females used shells with a smaller percentage of infestation (40%), which may be related to the need for more space for the position and development of fertilized eggs. However, a higher proportion of anemones was found in shells used by ovigerous females. The advantage of this association for the anemones and crabs is discussed. The results suggest that shells occupied by epibionts can be a favorable factor for hermit crab survival, mainly for ovigerous females.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: Los taxones asociados como epibiontes con conchas de molusco usadas por el cangrejo ermitaño Isocheles sawayai fueron analizados para comprender como afectan al cangrejo hospedero. Se recolectó un total de 575 individuos, 156 hembras, 103 hembras ovígeras y 316 machos que ocuparon conchas de 10 especies de gasterópodos. Los epibiontes registrados en las conchas de I. sawayai pertenecieron a: Cirripedia, Polychaeta, Bivalvia, Antozoa, Demospongia y Bryozoa. Dentro de la concha, el porcentaje de infestación fue mayor, lo que puede ser perjudicial para el ermitaño, ya que reduce el volumen interno. Las hembras ovígeras utilizaron conchas con menor porcentaje de infestación (40%), lo que puede estar relacionado con la necesidad de más espacio disponible para la ovoposición y el desarrollo de los huevos fertilizados. Sin embargo, hubo una mayor proporción de anémonas en conchas ocupadas por hembras ovígeras. Se discute la ventaja de esta asociación para las anémonas y los cangrejos. Los resultados muestran que las conchas ocupadas por epibiontes pueden ser un factor favorable para la supervivencia del ermitaño, especialmente para hembras ovígeras.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Epibiosis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Habitat sharing]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Ecology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Epibiosis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Compartir hábitat]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Ecología]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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