<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0300-9041</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecología y obstetricia de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecol. obstet. Méx.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0300-9041</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Federación Mexicana de Colegios de Obstetricia y Ginecología A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0300-90412025000800006</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24245/gom.v93i8.210</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Vacunación a la paciente embarazada]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Vaccination of the pregnant patient]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rosales Ortiz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sergio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Moreno Uribe]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María Nallely]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tena Alavez,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gilberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Gineco-obstetricia 4 Luis Castelazo Ayala ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Gineco-obstetricia 4 Luis Castelazo Ayala ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Gineco-obstetricia 4 Luis Castelazo Ayala ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>93</volume>
<numero>8</numero>
<fpage>324</fpage>
<lpage>336</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0300-90412025000800006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0300-90412025000800006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0300-90412025000800006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  ANTECEDENTES:  La vacunación a la paciente embarazada es una política de salud mundial encaminada a disminuir las enfermedades susceptibles de prevención y extender la protección al recién nacido. Desterrar los mitos, esclarecer las realidades y tomar acciones son medidas no solo imprescindibles sino obligatorias del ginecoobstetra.  OBJETIVO:  Analizar la práctica de la vacunación durante el embarazo en la consulta del ginecoobstetra.  MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS:  Estudio transversal efectuado de octubre a noviembre del 2024 mediante una encuesta validada, de 10 preguntas a ginecólogos referentes a vacunas y embarazo. Se calculó una muestra de 300 encuestas con una calculadora digital. La muestra se dividió en dos grupos: por tiempo de ejercicio y por actividad laboral prioritaria (institucional o privada). Se incluyeron: un análisis univariado con medidas de tendencia central, bivariado con ANOVA de 1 factor, t de Student para variables cuantitativas y para las cualitativas Kruskal-Wallis, con U de Mann-Whitney con una significación de p &lt; 0.05.  RESULTADOS:  Se levantaron 328 encuestas, con mediana de edad de los encuestados de 46 años con médicos de 30 estados. La segmentación por tiempo de práctica fue de 72 con más menos 10 años, 162 de 11 a 20 años y 94 con más menos 21 años. El segmento por actividad principal: obstetricia 156, ginecología 152 y administrativos 20. El 100% consideró a la vacunación un elemento de salud prioritario; el mismo porcentaje recomendó la vacunación y 91.4% hace seguimiento de este proceso.  CONCLUSIONES:  La estrategia nacional de vacunación es un programa reconocido por los profesionales. Sin embargo, requiere de actualización médica continua y recordatorios frecuentes para que sea aplicable y universal en la práctica diaria.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  BACKGROUND:  Vaccines in pregnancy are a national health policy, aimed at reducing predictable diseases in pregnant women and extending protection to the newborn. Clarifying the myths, realities and how the doctor approaches the issue are key to improving this process.  OBJECTIVE:  To know the current status of vaccination in pregnant women.  MATERIAL AND METHODS:  A cross-sectional study was carried out in October - November 2024, a validated survey of 10 questions was applied to gynecologists about vaccines and pregnancy. A sample of 300 surveys was calculated with an Epi-Info digital statistical calculator. The sample was divided into two groups, one by time of practice and the other by priority work activity. The statistical analysis involved a univariate analysis with measures of central tendency, a bivariate analysis with 1-factor Anova, student&#8217;s t for quantitative variables and for qualitative Kruskal-Wallis variables, with Mann-Whitney U and a significance &lt; 0.05.  RESULTS:  A total of 328 surveys were conducted, the median age 46 years with physicians from 30 states. The segmentation by time of practice was 72 with &lt; 10 years, 162 from 11 to 20 years and 94 &gt; 21 years. The segment by main activity in obstetrics 156, gynecology 152 and administrative 19. 99.6% considered vaccination as a priority, 100% recommended vaccination and 91.4% followed up on vaccination.  CONCLUSIONS:  The national vaccination strategy is a program recognized by professionals. However, continuous medical updating and frequent reminders are required for it to be applicable and universal in daily practice.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Vacunas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[inmunizaciones]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[embarazo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[prevención]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[programas de salud]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Vaccines]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[immunizations]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[pregnancy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[prevention]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[health programs]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>1</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sebghati]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Khalil]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Uptake of vaccination in pregnancy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<volume>76</volume>
<page-range>53-65</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<label>2</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Arora]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lakshmi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Vaccines - safety in pregnancy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<volume>76</volume>
<page-range>23-40</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<label>3</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mitchell]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[SL]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schulkin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Power]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[ML]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Vaccine hesitancy in pregnant Women: A narrative review]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Vaccine]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
<volume>41</volume>
<numero>29</numero>
<issue>29</issue>
<page-range>4220-7</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<label>4</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Röbl-Mathieu]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kunstein]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Liese]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Vaccination in Pregnancy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Dtsch Arztebl Int]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<volume>118</volume>
<numero>15</numero>
<issue>15</issue>
<page-range>262-8</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<label>5</label><nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[Vacunación en la Embarazada Méxic]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<label>6</label><nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<source><![CDATA[Guía de referencia rápida, Vacunación en la embarazada 2023]]></source>
<year></year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<label>7</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Grabenstein]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[JD]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Vaccine humanity]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[J Am Pharm Assoc]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<volume>62</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>286-7</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<label>8</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dubé]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[È]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ward]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[JK]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Verger]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Vaccine hesitancy, acceptance, and anti-vaccination: trends and future prospects for public health]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Annu Rev Public Health]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<volume>42</volume>
<page-range>175-91</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<label>9</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nandi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shet]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Why vaccines matter: understanding the broader health, economic, and child development benefits of routine vaccination]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Hum Vaccin Immunother]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>8</numero>
<issue>8</issue>
<page-range>1900-4</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<label>10</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bonanni]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Steffen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schelling]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Vaccine co-administration in adults: An effective way to improve vaccination coverage]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Hum Vaccin Immunother]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
<volume>19</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<label>11</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rand]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[CM]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Olson-Chen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Maternal Vaccination and Vaccine Hesitancy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Pediatr Clin North Am]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
<volume>70</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>259-69</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<label>12</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MacDougall]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[DM]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Halperin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[SA]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Improving rates of maternal immunization: Challenges and opportunitie]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Hum Vaccin Immunother]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>857-65</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<label>13</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wilson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[RJ]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Paterson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jarrett]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Larson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[HJ]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Understanding factors influencing vaccination acceptance during pregnancy globally: A literature review]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Vaccine]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>33</volume>
<numero>47</numero>
<issue>47</issue>
<page-range>6420-9</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<label>14</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nwoji]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[U]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Seasonal influenza vaccine exposure in pregnancy: 5-year results from a pregnancy registry]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Hum Vaccin Immunother]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<label>15</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Topalidou]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[X]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kalergis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[AM]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Papazisis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Respiratory syncytial virus vaccines: a review of the candidates and the approved vaccines]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Pathogens]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>10</numero>
<issue>10</issue>
<page-range>1259</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<label>16</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Brillo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tosto]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gerli]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Buonomo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy and postpartum]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
<volume>35</volume>
<numero>25</numero>
<issue>25</issue>
<page-range>6727-46</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<label>17</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rasmussen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[SA]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jamieson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[DJ]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[COVID-19 and Pregnancy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Infect Dis Clin North Am]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
<volume>36</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>423-33</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
