<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-6286</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Trace (México, DF)]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Trace (Méx. DF)]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-6286</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Centro de Estudios Mexicanos y Centroamericanos]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-62862018000100134</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Migración y nuevas formas de sindicalismo en los países del norte global]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Migration and new unionism forms in the global north countries]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Piñeyro Nelson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Varela Huerta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Amarela]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,The New School for Social Research  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>73</numero>
<fpage>134</fpage>
<lpage>163</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-62862018000100134&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-62862018000100134&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-62862018000100134&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Luego del giro neoliberal en el mundo, el sindicalismo entró en crisis. Dos factores han sido importantes para ello: 1) la desindustrialización de las economías generó grandes pérdidas de empleo en los sectores en los que el sindicalismo tenía mayor influencia; 2) durante mucho tiempo, la mayoría de los sindicatos rechazaron afiliar trabajadores inmigrantes del sur global, lo que mermó su capacidad de rearticulación ante el nuevo panorama económico. La situación ha cambiado. Los grandes sindicatos han tenido que aceptar el ingreso de inmigrantes y reconfigurar el sindicalismo, y al mismo tiempo fungir como un espacio de organización y lucha para los inmigrantes. Este artículo examina el modelo de &#8220;sindicalismo social&#8221; y los centros de trabajadores o worker centers, y cómo han influido en las subjetividades políticas de los trabajadores inmigrantes y viceversa. En particular, se tratará el caso del biosindicalismo europeo y el centro de trabajadores New Immigrant Community Empowerment, en Estados Unidos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Unions all around the world have lost considerable power since neoliberal policies were adopted in the 1970s. On the one hand, the shift in the mode of production deindustrialized the main economies in both sides of the Atlantic, which meant that jobs where unions had their biggest influence and power were lost. On the other, unions refusal to unionized undocumented immigrants from the Global South lowered their regrouping and political capacity in the new economic reality. This situation, however, has changed. In order to survive, the largest unions are unionizing immigrants and their organizations. This twist is reconfiguring unionism and creating a platform for migrants to organize. This article will address two different ways immigrant workers are organizing in the Global North: &#8220;social unionism&#8221; in Europe, and the New Immigrant Community Empowerment, a worker center in the United States.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="fr"><p><![CDATA[Résumé Après que le monde se soit transformé en un espace néo-libéraliste, les mouvements syndicaux sont entrés en crise, sous l&#8217;influence de deux facteurs principaux : 1) la désindustrialisation de ces économies ont généré une grande perte d&#8217;emploi dans les secteurs fortement influencés par les mouvements syndicaux ; 2) pendant longtemps, la majorité des syndicats ont refusé d&#8217;affilier les travailleurs migrants venant du Sud global, ce qui a déstabilisé leur capacité de réadaptation au nouveau panorama économique. La situation a changé. La majorité des syndicats ont dû accepter l&#8217;afflux de migrants et ont reconfiguré la politique syndicale ; en même temps, ils ont servi d&#8217;espaces pour organiser la lutte pour l&#8217;intégration des migrants. Cet article examine le modèle « social » de syndicalisme et des centres pour les travailleurs, mais aussi, la manière dont ils ont influencé les subjectivités politiques visant les travailleurs migrants et vice versa. Nous étudierons en particulier deux cas, le bio-syndicalisme européen et le Centre de travailleurs Nouvelle Autonomisation Communautaire pour immigrés, aux États-Unis d&#8217;Amérique.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[migración]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[trabajo precario]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[centros de trabajadores]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[worker centers]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sindicalismo social]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[biosindicalismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[New Immigrant Community Empowerment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[precarious work]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[worker centers]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[social unionism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[biounionism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[New Immigrant Community Empowerment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[migration]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[travail précaire]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[centres pour travailleurs]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[syndicalisme social]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[Nouvelle Autonomisation Communautaire pour immigrés]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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