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Gaceta mexicana de oncología
versión On-line ISSN 2565-005Xversión impresa ISSN 1665-9201
Resumen
COVARRUBIAS-GOMEZ, Alfredo y LANDA-JUAREZ, Arizai Y.. Quality of sleep assessment in patients with cancer pain. Gac. mex. oncol. [online]. 2019, vol.18, n.3, pp.131-140. Epub 13-Jun-2022. ISSN 2565-005X. https://doi.org/10.24875/j.gamo.19000244.
Introduction:
Cancer is ranked as the third cause of death in Mexico. Cancer patients have pain and disturbances in sleep quality.
Purpose:
To evaluate sleep´s quality in patients with cancer pain.
Materials and methods:
The study compared two groups. Group A, cancer pain patients (n = 30), and Group B, healthy subjects (control group) (n = 30). Demographics, sleep quality (using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, PSQI), somnolence (Epworth Questionnaire), pain intensity (using the visual analogue scale [VAS] and verbal rating scale [VRS]), depression and anxiety (using the Beck questionnaires) were considered as variables.
Results:
Pain cancer patients reported mean pain intensity (VAS) of 4 ± 1. Patients with advanced cancer reported higher pain intensity. In Group A the PSQI reported a score of 10 ± 5, in Group B the PSQI had a score of 6 ± 3 (p = 0.002). Somnolence reported significant differences (p = 0.01).
Conclusions:
Our results suggest a relationship between sleep disorders, cancer pain and cancer stage.
Palabras llave : Sleep; Pain; Cancer; Pittsburgh; Epworth.