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Cirugía y cirujanos
On-line version ISSN 2444-054XPrint version ISSN 0009-7411
Abstract
HERNANDEZ-RIVERA, Juan C. H. et al. Kidney graft functionality 1 year after kidney transplantation. Cir. cir. [online]. 2022, vol.90, n.1, pp.90-99. Epub Feb 14, 2022. ISSN 2444-054X. https://doi.org/10.24875/ciru.20001011.
Objective:
To determine the evolution, associated factors and the outcomes of transplanted people one year after the evolution of a cohort in Mexico.
Method:
Kidney transplant cohort from 2013 to 2017 in Mexico. 1118 patients were analyzed. Five outcomes were studied: overall survival, kidney graft, patient survival, delayed function, and acute dysfunction. Kaplan-Meier was used for kidney graft survival. For risk, bivariate and multivariate analyzes were performed with a significant value of p < 0.05.
Results:
Of the 1118 kidney transplant patients, 57 (5.09%) had kidney graft loss, 52 (4.65%) died during the one-year follow-up; survival of the patient of 95.35% and of the graft 90.25%.
Conclusions:
The risk factors for the outcomes were transplantation from a deceased donor, recipient over 50 years of age and use of polyclonal agents. Infections and age are related to the death of the patient.
Keywords : Kidney transplant; Survival; Mortality; Delayed function.
