Resumo

PORTILLO VAZQUEZ, Marcos; SANGERMAN-JARQUIN, Dora Ma.  e  RAMIREZ JASPEADO, Rocío. Distribution of profits in temporary associations of investors of land capital and machinery in agriculture. Rev. Mex. Cienc. Agríc [online]. 2020, vol.11, n.7, pp.1537-1548.  Epub 29-Nov-2021. ISSN 2007-0934.  https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v11i7.2671.

In rural areas there are the necessary and sufficient resources to obtain much higher yields than those currently obtained. The great problem that potentialities are not exploited is that the main productive resources are found separately in the possession of different people. The objective of the manuscript is to suggest a mathematical procedure to identify the contribution that each of the productive resources that it generates in the value of the production of the agricultural goods obtained, the study was carried out in 2018. The distribution procedure of profits is based on a linear programming method that, in addition to accurately calculating the appropriate amounts of the value of the product among the holders of productive resources, previously makes a recommendation to indicate to what extent each of the possible crops should be programmed to be carried out. In conclusion, knowing the magnitude of each of the resources is required to cultivate one hectare in each of the feasible crops and considering the total amount of each of the resources that are available. The results found are that they favor the distribution of what is generated, turning out to be the fair and appropriate distribution of profits. The data conclusions to be processed are the prices of each of the products in the market and their monetary value generated in one hectare of crop; as well as, this model constitutes a good way out to activate in the best conditions the Federal Government programs for mechanization of rural fields that have not yielded the expected results because the machinery belongs to a small group of producers and they have serious difficulties to use all their capacity because they have little land and the rest of the producers do not have the resources to rent them.

Palavras-chave : agricultural goods; mathematical procedure; prices; resources.

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