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CONfines de relaciones internacionales y ciencia política
versión impresa ISSN 1870-3569
Resumen
BORJAS BENAVENTE, Adriana. Charismatic Leadership and Political Institutionalization: the case of the Democratic Revolutionary Party. CONfines relacion. internaci. ciencia política [online]. 2005, vol.1, n.1, pp.105-131. ISSN 1870-3569.
Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas' participation in the 1988 presidential election gave rise to the creation of a charisma that allowed him to found the Democratic Revolutionary Party. This founding was based on charismatic authority. On the other hand, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, the current governor of the Federal District, acceded to the national political scene with a spontaneous leadership supported, but not designated, by Cárdenas. This type of leadership, in addition to several tactics, has situated him in a privileged position in comparison with other political actors also running for president. It is the purpose of this text to analyze López Obrador's leadership and political strategies based on the theoretical contributions of Max Weber and Jay Haley. Furthermore, this paper aims to build on the research that is empirically developed in her book, Partido de la Revolución Democrática. Estructura, organización interna y desempeño público, 1989-2003, as well as ato contribute to ongoing theoretical debates in the social sciences.