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Economía UNAM

versão impressa ISSN 1665-952X

Resumo

HERNANDEZ PEREZ, Jonathan. Unemployment in Mexico by sociodemographic characteristics, 2005-2018. Economía UNAM [online]. 2020, vol.17, n.50, pp.166-181.  Epub 22-Dez-2020. ISSN 1665-952X.  https://doi.org/10.22201/fe.24488143e.2020.50.524.

Unemployment is one of Mexico's main problems along with poor quality employment. The objective of this work is to estimate the effect that the sociodemographic characteristics have: sex, age and level of education, on the rate of open unemployment by federative entity, by means of a panel analysis. The results evince that the characteristics that are associated with higher unemployment are: sex and the level of education with incomplete and complete primary education, while the characteristics that are associated with lower unemployment are: the age of 45 years and over and secondary education level complete, middle school and higher education.

Palavras-chave : J21; J22; J31; R5; Labor Force and Employment; Size and Structure; Time Allocation and Labor Supply; Wage Level and Structure; Regional Government Analysis.

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