Resumen

VERDIALES LOPEZ, Diana Marcela. Women: a key element in sustainable development. Strategies contained in the 2030 Agenda. Espiral (Guadalaj.) [online]. 2021, vol.28, n.82, pp.145-171.  Epub 17-Ene-2022. ISSN 1665-0565.

For just over 50 years, the importance of incorporating women into development strategies has been considered. During the 1970s,theWomen’sApproach to Development (MED) emerged to promote women’s access to productive resources and thereby promote gender equality. Subsequently, we found together for the first time the concepts ofWomen and Sustainable Development at the Earth Summit held in Rio de Janeiro in 1992. Since then, work has continued on the incorporation of the gender approach in the international agenda for the promotion sustainable development, as reflected in both the Millennium Declaration and the 2030 Agenda. Therefore, this work aims to analyze the importance of the active participation of women both in the 2030 Agenda for sustainable development and in the promotion of a culture of sustainable development with a gender perspective, highlighting, finally, that after more than 50 years of continuous work, there are still great challenges for full incorporation to take place. All this under a descriptive methodology based on the analysis of qualitative data, on the existing bibliography on the matter, and quantitative on the analysis of the gender indicators contained in the 2030 Agenda.

Palabras llave : gender perspective and approach; gender indicators in sustainable development; 2030 Agenda; gender culture; women’s rights.

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