Abstract

GARCIA RIVERA, Edna Lucía. Without means of negotiation. The Indian Insurrections in Sonora, 1855-1859. Estud. hist. mod. contemp. Mex [online]. 2019, n.57, pp.101-132.  Epub Apr 30, 2020. ISSN 0185-2620.  https://doi.org/10.22201/iih.24485004e.2019.57.68017.

The present work explains the origin of the insurrections of Indians in the middle of the 19th century as a subaltern movement characterized by uprisings with previous attempts of negotiation. Also, particular interests that referred to group interests, reflective awareness within the sheaves, as well as a process of subalternization by the State through special legislation. Therefore, the theoretical framework of subalternity proposed by Ranahit Guha, Robert Fletcher and Solomon Tarquini is taken up again. From the above, it is found that through the correspondence of indigenous lieutenants of the Opata peoples, as well as reports by the Mestizo society of thefts and disturbances of order in the Yaqui territory, which in Opata and Yaqui groups, used the insurrection through sheaves, as ways to participate politically and recover the indigenous military positions of general captains.

Keywords : subalternity; subalternization; insurrections; uprisings; sheaves.

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