Resumo

MORALES HERNANDEZ, Gabriel. Cosmopolítica: la política y la antropología filosófica como fuentes mutuas. Rev. mex. cienc. polít. soc [online]. 2006, vol.48, n.196, pp.55-61. ISSN 0185-1918.

Based on the point of view of the philosophical anthropology by Martin Heidegger and the illustrated philosophy by Immanuel Kant, the author of this paper analyzes here the position of the French philosopher Étienne Balibar about the category of citizenship, considered as a basis to draw the general principles of a renewed philosophical anthropology. Starting from a kantian conception of citizenship, Balibar outlines the proposal of a philosophical anthropology structured around three pairs of poles: the pair man-subject, the pair subjetus-subjectum, and the pair cosmos-polis. The author shows the way the category "citizenship" organizes each of the previous pairs of terms and concludes with some considerations about the advantages of the balibarian proposal.

Palavras-chave : Antropología filosófica; Balibar; ciudadanía; emancipación; Heidegger; Kant; política; subjetividad; sujeción; sujeto.

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