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Salud Pública de México
versión impresa ISSN 0036-3634
Resumen
MONGUA-RODRIGUEZ, Norma et al. Trends in vaccination coverage among children aged 12-23 and 24-35 months in Mexico. Ensanut 2012 and Ensanut 100k. Salud pública Méx [online]. 2019, vol.61, n.6, pp.809-820. Epub 21-Abr-2021. ISSN 0036-3634. https://doi.org/10.21149/10559.
Objective:
To evaluate and compare vaccination coverage among children aged 12-23 and 24-35 months living in localities with less than 100 000 inhabitants inEncuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición(Ensanut) 2012 and Ensanut 100k (2018).
Materials and methods:
Estimate of coverage with both surveys.
Results:
Between 2012 and 2018, according to proof and self-report, the coverage of the basic scheme was maintained in children aged 12-23 (51.6 vs. 60.2%) and 24-35 months (51.4 vs. 50.0%). Similarly, only with proof (53.9 vs. 51.3% and 52.8 vs. 44.2%). In children aged 24-35 months, the coverage of the reinforced basic scheme reinforcements with probative document and self-report (30.9 vs. 34.0%) and only with reinforcements (30.2 vs. 27.8%) was maintained. Coverage with second and third doses of hepatitis B in both age groups decreased; additionally, first dose of measles-mumps-rubella vaccine (SRP, in Spanish) and third dose of Pentavalent in children aged 24-35 months.
Conclusions:
Coverages were maintained by schemes, despite reductions in hepatitis B, pentavalent and SRP.
Palabras llave : infants; immunization coverage; Mexico.