Resumo

BORJA-HERNANDEZ, C.G. et al. Neutron absorbed dose in a pacemaker CMOS. Rev. mex. fis. [online]. 2012, vol.58, n.3, pp.195-197. ISSN 0035-001X.

The neutron spectrum and the absorbed dose in a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, has been estimated using Monte Carlo methods. Eventually a person with a pacemaker becomes an oncology patient that must be treated in a linear accelerator. Pacemaker has integrated circuits as CMOS that are sensitive to intense and pulsed radiation fields. Above 7 MV therapeutic beam is contaminated with photoneutrons that could damage the CMOS. Here, the neutron spectrum and the absorbed dose in a CMOS cell was calculated, also the spectra were calculated in two point-like detectors in the room. Neutron spectrum in the CMOS cell shows a small peak between 0.1 to 1 MeV and a larger peak in the thermal region, joined by epithermal neutrons, same features were observed in the point-like detectors. The absorbed dose in the CMOS was 1:522 x 10^-17 Gy per neutron emitted by the source.

Palavras-chave : Pacemaker; CMOS; radiotherapy; neutrons; Monte Carlo.

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