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Sanus

versão On-line ISSN 2448-6094

Resumo

PADILLA-LANGURE, Marcela; ESCOBAR-CASTELLANOS, Blanca; LOPEZ-GONZALEZ, Juan Alberto  e  REYES-PEREZ, Narce Dalia. Positive mental health in adolescents who study high school during COVID-19 pandemic. Sanus [online]. 2024, vol.9, e443.  Epub 09-Maio-2024. ISSN 2448-6094.  https://doi.org/10.36789/revsanus.vi1.443.

Introduction:

Positive mental health involves a mix of personal and psychosocial resources, as well as attitudes, affections, and positive behaviors that allow the person to face the challenges that arise in life, at a personal, family, social, and school level.

Objective:

Determine the association between personal factors and positive mental health in high school students during COVID-19.

Methodology:

Descriptive correlational study. Intentional non-probabilistic sampling. The sample consisted of 210 students of both sexes, ages 15 to 19, enrolled in cycle 2022-1 of the morning shift. Adolescents with visual conditions were excluded. A personal factors study and Positive Mental Health Scale were applied, with prior assent and informed consent. The statistical analysis was descriptive and inferential

Results:

The students were 64.8% female, 76.1% were under 17 years of age, 53.3% were in the sixth semester, 42% presented COVID-19 and 45% reported losses due to COVID-19. Global positive mental health was low in 50.5% of students. There was a significant positive statistical association in overall positive mental health with sex p=0.01, and a negative one with suffering from a mental illness p=0.01 and having family members who suffered from a mental illness p=0.05.

Conclusion:

Mental health of young people was not very positive. It needs to be studied to generate nursing interventions for promotion and prevention of school health to result in effective stress management of young people who are in high school when considering the family, society, and the educational field.

Palavras-chave : Mental health; Adolescents; COVID-19; Nursing (DeCS).

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