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Nóesis. Revista de ciencias sociales
versão On-line ISSN 2395-8669versão impressa ISSN 0188-9834
Resumo
SUAREZ MARTINEZ, Juan Francisco e CAAMAL OLVERA, Cinthya Guadalupe. Adolescents in hazardous work: analysis under an intergenerational approach. Nóesis, Rev. cienc. soc. [online]. 2022, vol.31, n.61, pp.174-201. Epub 22-Ago-2022. ISSN 2395-8669. https://doi.org/10.20983/noesis.2022.1.9.
The article analyzes the intergenerational effect of the parents' occupation towards their adolescent children who work. The hypothesis is to test whether the parents' economic activity influences the probability that adolescents between 12 and 17 years old will engage in dangerous jobs. We developed a measure to quantify multidimensional hazardous work (TPM), whose estimates indicate that 31% of employed adolescents are in TPM. Results show that if adolescents work in the same economic sector as their father, their probability of being employed in a TPM increases by 10.3 percentage points (pp). In contrast, if it is the same economic activity as the mother, it reduces between 5.5 and 6.4 pp.
Palavras-chave : hazardous work; adolescents; intergenerational effect; economic activity.